a person with cystic fibrosis typically contains 60-200 mm cl- in samples of their perspiration. the chloride in a 1.0 ml aliquot of such a sample is to be measured by combining it with 1.0 ml of a reagent containing 0.0250 m agno3. ksp

The globally averaged surface air temperature would decrease if the atmosphere were composed entirely of nitrogen and oxygen. The main greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, and methane.

 These gases allow sunlight to pass through the atmosphere and then trap some of the heat that radiates back from the Earth's surface. Nitrogen and oxygen are not greenhouse gases, so they would not trap heat in the atmosphere.The global average surface air temperature would decrease because nitrogen and oxygen are both transparent to incoming solar radiation, meaning that less heat would be trapped at the surface of the Earth. Additionally, the greenhouse effect would be weaker without other greenhouse gases like water vapor and carbon dioxide, further cooling the planet.

Learn more about Green house gases at : https://brainly.com/question/14169551

#SPJ4

The physical states represented by each graph region are;

As time proceeds, the particles become less mobile and more ordered in structure.

A change of state refers to the processes by which matter changes from one physical state to another.

A change of state of matter occurs when heat is added or removed from a substance.

The stages of matter are:

The processes of change of state include;

For pure substances, a change of state occurs at a definite temperature.

This property is used to determine the purity of substances.

Learn more about change of state at: https://brainly.com/question/1078692

#SPJ1

Answer:

raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius

Explanation:

Heat capacity is a physical property of matter, which is defined as the amount of heat to be supplied to something to produce a unit change in its temperature. Heat capacity is also called thermal capacity.

Provided all set of given quantum numbers are allowed.

(a) n = 3, ℓ = 3, mℓ = 0, ms = -½

For n = 3, ℓ = 3 is not possible

ms can never be a negative value

mℓ cannot equal -1

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

(b) n = 4, ℓ = 3, mℓ = 2, ms = -½

When n = 4, ℓ = 3 is not possible

ms can never be a negative value

mℓ cannot equal 2 when ℓ = 3

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

(c) n = 4, ℓ = 1, mℓ = 1, ms = +½

When ℓ = 1, mℓ = 1 is not possible

ms can not be positive

mℓ cannot equal 1 when n = 4

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

(d) n = 2, ℓ = 1, mℓ = -1, ms = -1

When n = 2, ℓ = 1 is not possible

ms can never be a negative value

ms cannot equal -1

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

(e) n = 5, ℓ = -4, mℓ = 2, ms = +½

mℓ cannot equal 2

ℓ cannot be a negative number

n has a maximum of four

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

(f) n = 3, ℓ = 1, mℓ = 2, ms = -½

When ℓ = 1, mℓ = 2 is not possible

ms can never be a negative value

ℓ cannot be 1 when n = 3

All of these quantum numbers are allowed

To know more about quantum

https://brainly.com/question/16979660

#SPJ1

Distance and speed are scalars while displacement and velocity are vector quantities, scalars are not concerned with direction while vector are conscious with direction.

1. Distance and speed are scalars while displacement and acceleration are vector quantities.

2. The quantity that is ignorant of the direction is referred to as a scalars quantity.

3. A quantity that is conscious with direction is Vector quantity.

Distance vs Displacement,

The displacement is the shortest distance between the final and the initial position of the body while the distance is the actual distance covered by the body.

The displacement has direction from initial to final position, while distance has no direction.

The distance can never be zero while the displacement can be zero, negative or positive.

Negative displacement state that the direction of displacement of the body is in negative direction.

To know more about Vectors and Scalars, visit,

https://brainly.com/question/15519257

#SPJ9

Answer:

incomplete question need more information

Amanda’s ball is heavier so it’s harder throw. This was illustrated in the bowling.

Amanda was having such a difficult time because she chose a heavier ball.

Evidence: Jason had no trouble with his 6lb ball, while Amanda struggled with double the weight of Jason's ball, which was 12lb and had more mass.

Reasoning: Jason chose a ball with less mass weighting at 6 pounds, but his ball was more simpler to roll as a result. This was owing to Newton's second law, as having a lighter ball made it easier for him to pass through. Amanda, on the other hand, had a ball that was so heavy that it was difficult to throw.

Learn more about bowling on:

https://brainly.com/question/27885742

#SPJ1

The Volume of the gas will decrease when a sample of gas from a hot area to a cooler area assuming that there is no change in pressure and that no gas is lost in the process.

The equation of an ideal gas is mentioned below;

PV = nRT

Let us assume that there is no change in pressure and that no gas is lost in the process of gas transfer. So, we can write

Pressure = P = Constant

Number of moles = n = Constant

R = Gas Constant

So, we can write the relation between the temperature and volume of gas as

T ∝ V

We are transferring a sample of gas from a hot area to a cooler area i.e., Temperature is decreasing. So, the Volume of the gas will also decrease.

To know more about  Ideal gas refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25290815

#SPJ4

Try this? I'm not sure if i understood the question correctly

A composite photocatalyst of copper phosphotungstate/titanium dioxide (Cu-H3PW12O40/TiO2) : prepared by sol-gel hydrothermal synthesis.The composite catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–vis-diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-VIS-DRS), Fourier converted infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)、scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and power dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The photocatalytic oxidation of a high-concentration NH4+/NH3  occured under ultraviolet (UV)light. The composite catalyst exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than that of TiO2. When  300 mg·L−1, the initial pH was 11, the catalyst concentration was 1.5 g·L−1, the loading level of Cu-H3PW12O40 was 40%, the aeration rate was 1.5 L·min−1, and lastly the removal rateof NH4+/NH3 by the composite photocatalyst could reach >80%. Very little NO2− and NO3− were produced,  and N2 was the main product.

Diffusion Coefficient at 600°C

D₁= 5.5*10⁻¹⁴ m²/s

Diffusion Coefficient at 700°C

D₂= 3.9*10⁻¹³ m²/s

D₁= D₀. exp(- Qd/ R.T₁)

D₂= D₀. exp (-Qd/ R.T₂)

We can solve first equation for D₀

D₀= D₁/ exp ( -Qd/ R.T₁)

Put D₀ in equation 2

D₂= D₁. Exp ( Qd/R. (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)

On rearranging the equation we can solve it for Qd:

Qd = R. ㏑( D₂/D₁) (T₁.T₂/ T₂-T₁)

     = 8.314. ㏑( 3.9*10⁻¹³/ 5.5*10⁻¹⁴).( 873*973/100)

    Qd  = 138.3 KJ/mol

Now D₀= D₁/ exp ( -Qd/RT₁)

= 5.5*10⁻¹⁴/ exp (138300/8.314*873)

D₀= 1.04* 10⁻¹⁵ m²/s

For T= 830°C

D= 1.04* 10⁻⁵. exp ( 138300/8.314*1103)

D =  1.04* 10⁻⁵. exp ( 138300/9170.34) m²/s

To know more about diffusion coefficient

https://brainly.com/question/15220811

#SPJ1

Solutions 1 and 3 because they are strong acids and a strong base. Option A.

Strong acids and strong bases are completely ionized in an aqueous solution. Weak acids and weak bases also ionize, but only partially and the reaction is reversible. So you know if an acid or base is strong or weak. A simple way to determine strength is to add the acid or base to water. A higher reactivity means a stronger acid or base.

One of the simplest tests to determine whether a solution is an acid or base is the litmus paper test. To do this, dip a special strip of paper so-called litmus paper into the solution and observe the color of the paper. Litmus paper turns red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions. Sodium hydroxide is the strongest base because it completely dissociates to form sodium and hydroxide ions. These hydroxide ions are further treated with hydrogen ions by an acid to completely ionize the hydrogen ions.

Learn more about Experiment here:-https://brainly.ph/question/672153

#SPJ1

The wavelength in the nanometer is  9.70 E-22.

Wavelength is the distance among equal points (adjacent crests) inside the adjacent cycles of a waveform sign propagated in space or alongside a wire.

The wavelength is the distance between two wave crests, and it is going to be the same for troughs. The frequency is the number of vibrations that pass over a given spot in a single 2d, and it's far measured in cycles according to 2d Hz.

The wavelength of light determines its shade, and the wavelength of sound determines the pitch. The wavelengths of seen light amplify from approximately seven-hundred nm (purple) to 400 nm (violet). The wavelength of audible sound range from approximately 17 mm to 17 m.

E = hc/λ

wavelength (λ) = hc/E

                        = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸ / 2.05 × 10³ × 1000

                       = 9.696 × 10⁻³² meter

                       =  9.696 × 10⁻³² × 10⁹ nm

                      =  9.696 × 10⁻²² nm

                       = 9.70 E-22

Learn more about wavelength here:-https://brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ1

Bromine Trifluoride is a colourless to grayish-yellow fuming liquid with a strong odour. It has a strong reaction to water. It is a fluorinating agent as well as an electrolytic solvent.

Bromine trifluoride was first described in 1906 by Paul Lebeau, who obtained it by reacting bromine with fluorine at 20 °C: Br 2 + 3 F 2 2 BrF. Bromine trifluoride is formed by disproportioning bromine monofluoride: 3 BrF BrF 3 + Br

Learn more about Bromine trifluoride here:

https://brainly.com/question/15093416

#SPJ4

Bromine Trifluoride is a colourless to grayish-yellow fuming liquid with a strong odour. It has a strong reaction to water. It is a fluorinating agent as well as an electrolytic solvent.

Bromine trifluoride was first described in 1906 by Paul Lebeau, who obtained it by reacting bromine with fluorine at 20 °C: Br 2 + 3 F 2 2 BrF. Bromine trifluoride is formed by disproportioning bromine monofluoride: 3 BrF BrF 3 + Br

Learn more about Bromine trifluoride here:

https://brainly.com/question/29037418

#1234

The final volume of the air assuming constant temperature is 21.607 Liters using Boyle's gas law.

The empirical relation states that under constant temperature, the pressure (p) of a given amount of gas changes inversely with its volume (v); that is, pv = k.

Given,

Initial volume = 2.05 Liters.

Height =  98.70 meters

Final pressure = 1.00 atm.

Initial pressure =10.54atm.

PV = k

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Substituting the given parameters into the formula,

10.54 × 2.05 = 1 × V₂

V₂ = 21.607

Final volume = 21.607 Liters.

Learn more about Boyle's law visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14727149

#SPJ4

Adding deionized water into a solution containing ions will affect the electrical conductivity of the solution because the ions in the solution will be attracted to the water molecules.

Deionized water is water that has had its ions removed. This means that it will not conduct electricity.It will cause the ions to be more spread out in the solution, which will decrease the electrical conductivity of the solution. When deionized water is added to a solution containing ions, the electrical conductivity of the solution will be reduced. The reason for this is that the ions in the solution will be attracted to the water molecules, and this will reduce the number of ions that are available to conduct electricity.

Study more about deionized water on : https://brainly.com/question/6025332

#SPJ4

Answer:

A mixture of pre- and post-1982 pennies will represent the naturally occurring mixture of two isotopes of an imaginary element

Explanation:

Since 1982, U.S. pennies have been produced with 97.6% zinc with a thin plating of copper. Since each metal has a different density, pre- and post-1982 pennies have different masses.Different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and electrons.

Answer: 110.11g

Explanation:

If this is the question then it is as simple as adding up the masses of the different elements.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The base unit is "meter."

Nanometer is equal to one billionth of a meter.

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

Given the below compound

HCl compund contains covalent bond.

When 2 atoms exchange one or a lot of pairs of electrons, a covalent bond is formed.

A chemical bond is formed once the distinction between the leptonegativities of 2 atoms is just too tiny for associate electron transfer to occur and manufacture ions.

Let's determine which choice contains covalent bonding.

1. Al-N bonds exhibit some ionic properties in addition to being partially covalent. structure, 1.633, which is most likely influenced by the ionic properties of Al-N bonds [3].

2. Ca and N have electronegativities of 1.0 and 3.0, respectively. Therefore, the difference in electronegativity between Ca and N is (3.0-1.0) or 2.0. Thus, an ionic link exists between Ca and N. Ca3N2 C a 3 N 2 is hence an ionic compound.

3. Since covalent compounds are created by the exchange of electrons, NaCl is not a covalent compound; rather, it is an ionic compound.

4. Because the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and chloride is less than 2.0, HCl is a covalent compound.

To learn more about covalent bonds click at https://brainly.com/question/10777799

Three things that would make the control group ineffective include the following below:

This is referred to as the group which is doesn't experience any experimental treatment by scientists and are used to compare another in this scenario.

The control group in other to be effective must have salt not being added which is compared to the others with salts to determine if it has any effect on the boiling point. The same volume of water should also be added to get an accurate result.

Read more about Control group here https://brainly.com/question/24708013

#SPJ1

Answer: Number 1, since the control group doesn't have salt, to make it ineffective is to add salt, another one is if you don't boil the control group. And lastly, if you don't add water to the pot. It's pretty simple if you think about it, and to verify it, I did it on apex and it worked.

So

1. Add Salt

2. Don't Boil

3. Don't Add Water

I hope this helps.

An engineer need to introduce heat pump systems when designing a heating/cooling system for a home in a cooler or warmer climate.

For all climates, heat pumps provide a more energy-efficient furnace and air conditioner replacement. Heat pumps, like your refrigerator, use power to move heat from a cold space to a warm space, warming the warm space and making the cool space cooler. Therefore, an engineer may introduce heat pump systems while designing a house in any kind of climate.

In the winter, heat pumps transfer heat from the chilly outside to your comfortable home. In the summer, heat pumps transfer heat from your home to the outside.

Heat pumps can effectively supply your home with acceptable temperatures since they transfer heat rather than producing it.

To know more about heat pump systems, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/3150928

#SPJ1

10.0 trillion DNA molecules are equal to option a. 1.66 × 10–11 moles.

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of polynucleotide chains that coil around every different to shape a double helix sporting genetic instructions for the improvement, functioning, increase, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids.

DNA is fabricated from chemical constructing blocks known as nucleotides. those building blocks are the product of three components: a phosphate institution, a sugar institution, and one of four styles of nitrogen bases. To shape a strand of DNA, nucleotides are connected into chains, with the phosphate and sugar corporations alternating.

calculation:-

1 trillion = 10¹² DNA molecules

6.022 × 10²³ molecule = 1 mole

10¹² DNA molecules = 1 / 6.022 × 10²³ × 10¹²

                                 = 1.66 × 10–11 moles

Learn more about DNA here:-https://brainly.com/question/16099437

#SPJ1

8.6 mole sample of NO₂ in a 5. 1 L container has 4.6 atmospheric pressure at 33 K.

Given, number of moles of No₂(n) = 8.6 mole

Volume (V) = 5.1 liters

Temperature (T) = 33K

R= 0. 08206 L•atm / (mol•K)

Using ideal gas equation ,

PV=nRT

P (5.1L) = (8.6mol) (0.08206L•atm/(mol•K)) (33K)

P (5.1) = 8.6 × 0.08206 × 33

P (5.1) = 23.3

P = 23.3 ÷ 5.1

P = 4.6 atm

Hence, the pressure of the given gas is 4.6 atmosphere (atm).

Solve more problems on Ideal gas equation at : https://brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ4

The answer to the statement " Measuring a chemical property is nondestructive " is true.

The chemical properties of substances such as boiling point, melting point, pH, reactivity, combustion, density, flammability, toxicity, solubility or even oxidation states are different characteristics which one can test for in a substance and does not affect the substances themselves in the process.

That being said, when you test for measure a chemical such as from the any of the ones above, it means you want to see or identify or observe the chemical composition of the substance. This won't affect the substance.

For example, when measuring the pH of a substance, that is; measuring the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance, it does not affect the substance in the test but reveals to us more about the chemical level or composition of the substance in details.

So therefore, we can now confirm that testing or measuring the chemical features of a substance is harmless to the substance itself.

Read more on chemical properties:

https://brainly.com/question/17436856

#SPJ1

Answer:

Plant Reproduction

When plants reproduce asexually, they use mitosis to produce offspring that are genetically identical to the parent plant. The advantage of asexual reproduction is that it allows successful organisms to reproduce quickly. ...

When plants reproduce sexually, they use meiosis to produce haploid cells that have half the genetic information of the parent (one of every chromosome)

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

If the bromine gas in flask is attached to an airless chamber it liquefies and when the tap opens the bromine liquid comes outside.

Bromine is an element in 17th group of periodic table and it is a halogen exists in gaseous state.

When we apply sufficient pressure to a gas in a container the gas molecules starts condensing and then forms changes to its liquid state.

Therefore, in the airless flask where the pressure is higher the bromine gas starts to liquify and thus the tap pour the bromine liquid.

To find more about bromine, refer the link here:

https://brainly.com/question/2091286

#SPJ1

The given statement is true. If we divide the molar mass of the compound by the empirical formula mass, the result should be a whole number or very close to a whole number. multiply all the subscripts in the empirical formula by the whole number found in step 2. the result is the molecular formula.

If we write the above statement in the equation or formula then we will get

[tex]\frac{Empirical formula mass}{ Molecular mass}[/tex] = n

Where 'n' is always a whole number

Now, let's understand the above statement with the help of an example.

If we take glucose, a monosaccharide sugar, having molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆.

The molar mass of glucose is 300 g/mole. Its empirical formula mass is 180 g/mol.

Now by diving them, we will get a whole number

180 / 30 = 6 ( A whole number)

The empirical formula of glucose is CH₂O. If we multiply all the subscripts in the empirical formula (CH₂O) by 6, the result is the molecular formula i.e C₆H₁₂O₆.

If you need to learn more about empirical formulas click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13058832

#SPJ4

Rutherfordium when decomposes and loses two neutrons, both these rutherfordium isotopes produce neutrons as they undergo their nuclear decay into nobelium.

Rutherfordium's reactivity with the halogens is unclear because so little of it has ever been produced. One would anticipate that it will behave similarly to zirconium and hafnium, which are just above rutherfordium in the periodic table (two places above). After the rutherfordium decays, the distinctive nobelium decay energy and half-life were also seen. Atoms have been created rather infrequently. It is solely employed at this time for research.

The biological function of rutherfordium is unknown. When Rutherfordium, the 104th element on the periodic table, was first artificially created in the 1960s, it sparked a decades-long international debate. The main point of contention was who should get to name the new element. Traditionally, the person who discovers an element is given the privilege of naming it, but this becomes complex when two parties have conflicting claims of discovery.

Learn to know more about Rutherfordium on

https://brainly.com/question/28305573

#SPJ9