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Suppose set A has 8 distinct elements. Explain the counting method, don't just write down a formula. If you use a formula, explain why it works. (a) How many relations are there on set A?
"

Answers

Answer 1

There are 28 relations on set A.

To determine the number of relations on set A, we need to understand the concept of a relation. A relation between two sets A and B is a set of ordered pairs (a, b) where a is from set A and b is from set B. In this case, both sets A and B are the same, so we are looking for relations within set A.

In a relation on set A, each element of A can be related to any other element of A, including itself. This means that for each pair of elements in set A, we have two possibilities: either they are related or they are not.

Since there are 8 distinct elements in set A, for each pair, we have two choices: either they are related or not related. Therefore, for each pair of elements, we have 2 possibilities.

Now, the total number of relations on set A can be calculated by multiplying the number of possibilities for each pair of elements. Since there are 8 distinct elements in set A, there are (8 choose 2) pairs of elements in total.

Using the binomial coefficient formula, (n choose k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!), we can calculate (8 choose 2):

(8 choose 2) = 8! / (2!(8-2)!)

            = (8 * 7) / (2 * 1)

            = 28

Therefore, there are 28 different relations on set A.

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Related Questions

Part A
The prefix inter: means "between," and the word part cept means "to take." Based on
this information, what does the word interceptor mean as it is used in the passage?
"The interceptors covertly eavesdropped on Germany's radio messages, sending
them along to the team at Bletchley." (paragraph 6)
one who broadcasts radio messages to bring down his enemy
one who cannot decide between two sides, as in a war or argument
one who seizes something on its way from one place to another
one who takes part in cracking codes by means of a hidden key

Answers

Answer: B - one who cannot decide between two sides, as in war or argument

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the sum of all angles of the quadrilateral if sides are in ratio 2:3:6:9​

Answers

2  =

3  =

6 : 9  =

Step-by-step explanation:

Here are some solutions! Hope this helps.

-Lei

Help me with this please

Answers

Answer:

21 degrees.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

21

Step-by-step explanation:

as BC ║DE ⇒ ∠CBA=∠BAD

⇒ ∠x=180-∠BAD -∠CAB

∠x=180-105-54=21

Charlotte wants to paint a room that measures 15 ft wide, 20 ft long, and 8 ft high. One gallon of the paint she selects covers 400 ft² and costs $16.99. The sales tax is 6%. She plans to paint the ceiling and the four walls with the same paint. She ignores the area of the two windows and the door into the room when she estimates the amount of paint she needs. How many gallons of paint should she buy? How much will it cost?

Answers

The amount of paint she should buy is 2 gallons and it will cost $36.02.

What is area of shape?

The area of a shape is the space occupied by the boundary of a plane figures like circles, rectangles, and triangles.

The room takes the shape of a cuboid with the dimensions 30 by 15 by 8

Charlotte will be left with 5 surfaces to paint i.e

The ceiling and the other 4 walls.

Therefore the total surface area of the portion to be painted = lh + lh + lb + bh + bh

where l = 20, b = 15 , h = 8

= 20 × 8 +120× 8 + 20×15 + 15× 8 + 15 × 8

= 160+160+300+120+120

= 860 ft²

Let's assume the windows and doors take area of 60ft²

The area to be painted is 800ft²

1 gallon of paint will go for 400ft²

therefore the number of gallon for 800ft² = 800/400 = 2 gallons.

The cost of 1 gallon is $ 16.99

2 gallons = 2 × 16.99 = $33.98

Sales tax = 6%

= 6/100 × 33.98

= $2.04

Total cost = 33.98 + 2.04

= $36.02

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I really need this answer right away. Im taking an exam.

How long has the polygraph machine been in use?
A.Over 2000 years
B. Over 1000 years
C.Over 200 years
D. Over 100 years

Answers

Answer: 100 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Will give brainless whatever that means. Due today. The radius of a basketball is 10 inches, and the radius of a soccer ball is 9 inches. How much greater is the volume of the basketball than the soccer ball? Round to the nearest tenth ​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1135.2 in³

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a sphere is given by the formula ...

  V = (4/3)πr^3

The difference in volume will be ...

  ∆V = Vb -Vs = (4/3)π(10^3 -9^3) = (4/3)π(1000 -729) = 4/3π·271 . . . cubic in

  ∆V ≈ 1135.2 . . . cubic inches

The basketball has a volume that is 1135.2 cubic inches greater.

_____

If you use 3.14 for π, your answer is 1134.6 in^3.

Pls help me I need some help.

Answers

Answer:

scale factor is 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

5:15. 8:24. 9:27. they are all a ratio of 3

Falls City has a current population of 3,300 and is increasing 4.1% every year. How large will the population be in 8 years? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.​

Answers

4382


Since 4.1% x 8 = 32.8%

32.8% of 3300 = 1082.4

3300 + 1082.4 = 4082 rounded

A city council with six members must elect a five-person executive committee consisting of a mayor, deputy mayor, secretary, administrator, and treasurer. How many executive committees are possible?
Determine the appropriate counting technique. Choose the correct answer below
A. Arrangements with repetition should be used because no llem may be selected more than once and the order maters
B. Permutations should be used because no item may be selected more than once and the order matters
C. Combinations should be used because no tem may be selected more than once and the order does not matter
D. Arangements with repetition should be used because we make selections from a group of choices
E. Permutations should be used because we make selections from a group of choices

Calculate how many different committees are possible

Answers

The correct answer is B. Permutations should be used because no item may be selected more than once, and the order matters. There are 720 different executive committees possible.

To determine the appropriate counting technique, we need to consider two factors: whether repetition is allowed and whether the order matters.

In this scenario, each position in the executive committee is distinct (mayor, deputy mayor, secretary, administrator, treasurer), and no member can hold multiple positions. Therefore, repetition is not allowed.

Additionally, the order of the positions in the committee matters. The committee will be different depending on who holds each position.

Based on these considerations, the correct answer is:

B. Permutations should be used because no item may be selected more than once, and the order matters.

To calculate the number of different committees possible, we can use the concept of permutations. Since there are six members in the city council and we need to select five for the committee, the calculation would be:

6P5 = 6! / (6-5)! = 6! / 1! = 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 / 1 = 720

Therefore, there are 720 different executive committees possible.

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HELPPPPPPP PLEASEEEEEEE!!!!!!!!




:((((((

Answers

There’s an app for math equations that big I just forgot the name

I have 10 shirts, 9 pants, 4 shoes, and 1 hats. How many unique outfits do I have?​

Answers

360 outfits i think i wouldnt take that as fact tho

a sporting goods store received an order of 64 baseball caps, of which 16 were green. if 1 of the 64 caps is selected at random, what is the probability it will

Answers

The probability of selecting a green baseball cap from the order of 64 caps is 0.25 or 25%.

To calculate the probability of selecting a green baseball cap from the order of 64 caps, we can use the concept of probability.

Given:

Total number of caps (n) = 64

Number of green caps (k) = 16

The probability (P) of selecting a green cap can be calculated as the ratio of the number of green caps to the total number of caps:

P(green cap) = k / n

Substituting the values:

P(green cap) = 16 / 64

P(green cap) = 0.25

Therefore, the probability of selecting a green baseball cap from the order of 64 caps is 0.25 or 25%.

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There is a manhole cover with a radius of 1 foot. What is the manhole cover's diameter?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

This seems like you just want to figure out the circumference of the manhole cover. The formula for the circumference of a circle is pi (3.14) multiplied by the diameter (d) of the circle so, circumference=πd. (π is the symbol for pi and approx. equals 3.14)

Circumference = πd

= 3.14(d)

= 3.14(3)

= 9.42 ft.

The length of the brass grip-strip will be 9.42 ft.

If the problem was stated in terms of the radius of the manhole cover then the formula would be circumference = 2πr which is the radius multiplied by 2 then multiplied by pi.

The radius of a circle is the distance from the center to the edge and the diameter is the distance from one edge of the circle to the other passing through the center of the circle.

Well, if the grip strip were of no width and could be straightened out to a line (which a piece of rubber cut in a circle couldn't be), then the length of the grip would correspond to the circumference of the manhole cover.

Circumference = 2*PI*radius = PI*diameter so your answer is 3*PI feet long.

Pls help will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

9) (68 + 160)/2 = 114°

10) 80/2 = 40°

11) 105 x 2 = 210°

12) 80 x 2 = 160°

13) (360 - 180 - 108)/2 = 36°

14) (360 - 69 - 95)/2 = 98°

During the summer Tyler delivers packages a Miranda Cares for animal on a farm to show there earnings Tyler makes a graph and Miranda makes a table, which statement is true?

Answers

Answer:

divide the earnings number by the time, and then subtract the quotient by the slope of tylers graph.

add me on imessage 3377074503

Answers

if i was you i wouldnt do that that could be inaporpiet

The following represents a sequence with an exponential pattern. FInd the missing numbers of the sequence.

20, __, __, __, 12, 500

Answers

The complete sequence is:

20, 0.6, 41.6667, 69.4444, 12, 500.

To find the missing numbers in the given sequence, let's analyze the pattern and fill in the gaps.

Looking at the sequence, we can observe that there is an exponential pattern occurring.

Let's break it down step by step:

Starting with the first number, 20, we can see that each subsequent number is decreasing or increasing exponentially.

If we divide the second number by the first number, we get 12/20 = 0.6. Similarly, dividing the third number by the second number gives us 500/12 = 41.6667.

We can see that there is a decreasing exponential pattern from the first to the third number.

Let's continue this pattern:

If we divide the fourth number by the third number, we get an approximate value of 41.6667/0.6 = 69.4444.

So, we can deduce that the missing numbers in the sequence are approximately 0.6, 41.6667, and 69.4444.

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The integral f 5/1-4a²da is to be evaluated directly and using a series approximation. a) Evaluate the integral exactly, using a substitution in the form ax = sin and the identity cos²x = (1 + cos2x). Enter the value of the integral: 1.96 b) Find the Maclaurin Series expansion of the integrand as far as terms in 2. Give the coefficient of in your expansion: -10.0 Submit part c) Integrate the terms of your expansion and evaluate to get an approximate value for the integral. Enter the value of the integral: 4 d) Give the percentage error in your approximation, i.e. calculate 100x (approx answer - exact answer)/(exact answer). % Enter the percentage error

Answers

The value of the integral using substitution is 1.96 and using approximation it can be truncated as it is an infinite series.

We need to evaluate the integral f(5/1-4a²) da directly and using a series approximation.

Substitution Method:

Consider ax = sin, then a = sin(x)/x.

On differentiating,

da/dx = cos(x)/x - sin(x)/x²; da/dx = 1/x cos²x.

We know that

1-4a² = 1-4(sin²x)/(x²) = cos(2x)/x²

So the given integral f(5/1-4a²) da can be written as

f (5/x² cos²x cos(2x)) dx = 5 f (cos(2x)/x²) dx

Integrating w.r.t x,

5 f (cos(2x)/x²) dx = (5/2) f (cos(2x)/x²) + C

Using the given values, we can find the value of integral which is 1.96. Thus, the answer is 1.96.

Approximation Method:

As we need to use a series approximation, we can use Taylor series for approximating the integral, which is:

f(x) = f(a) + (x - a) f'(a) + (x - a)² f''(a) / 2 + ... ∞

We know that the function f(5/1-4a²) can be written as

f(x) = 5 / (1 - 4x²), where a = 0.

Substituting the value of f(x) and f'(x) in the Taylor series formula, we get:

f(x) = f(0) + xf'(0) + x²f''(0) / 2! + x³f'''(0) / 3! + ...

The first derivative is given by:

f'(x) = -40x / (1 - 4x²)²

Substituting the value of f(0) = 5 and f'(0) = 0 in the Taylor series formula, we get:

f(x) = 5 - 40x² + 320x^4 - ...

This is an infinite series. Hence, we can truncate it after a few terms to get an approximate value of the integral. Thus, we can find an approximation for the given integral.

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9. The lengths of the sides of a triangle are 8 and 12. The length of the third side must be between what
two numbers? Repeat with other side lengths and write a generalization for sides of lengths a and b,
where b>a.

Answers

Answer:

b>a

Step-by-step explanation:

correct just divide then subtract

You deposited $700 in a savings account 4 years ago. The simple interest rate you earn is 4%. What is the amount of interest that you earned in those 4 years?

Answers

Answer: $112

Step-by-step explanation:

700x0.04=28x4=112

CAN ANYONE PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer: Its spring break relax PLS

Step-by-step explanation:

In the pic below help my cousin out UnU I don’t wanna help em ;-;

Answers

Answer:

The mode is 78, for it keeps repeating.

Can someone help me I really don’t understand this..

Answers

Answer:

this would be the answer 4.66666667 but when rounded it would be 5 or 4.7

Step-by-step explanation:

brainliest ???

The product is 4.66666666667

what is the value of y

Answers

Answer:

y= -6

Step-by-step explanation:

-2y - 5y= -7y

-7y=42

42/-7=

y= -6

For the following regression model Y = α + βX + u

- Specify the assumptions that must hold, so the least-squares estimators of α and β are BLUE.

Answers

The ordinary least-squares estimators are used in regression analysis. In order to make the least-squares estimators of α and β BLUE, some assumptions must be met.

Assumptions of Linear Regression Model: In order to apply the OLS estimation technique, the following assumptions must be met :

Linearity - The linear regression analysis's relationship between independent and dependent variables should be linear.

If this assumption is not met, the linear regression will not be able to offer a good estimate of the relationship between variables.

Homoscedasticity - The variances of the residuals should be equal for all values of X.

In addition, the error term should have a constant variance. When this assumption is not met, the model is referred to as heteroscedasticity. Normality - The error term must be normally distributed.

This assumption's significance is critical since OLS depends on normality, and the model's failure to meet this assumption can be disastrous.

Independence - The values of the dependent variable must be independent of one another.

In other words, there should be no correlation between consecutive error terms, and each of the errors should have an average of 0.

Zero Conditional Mean - The X variable is exogenous, meaning it is uncorrelated with the error term.

This is known as the assumption of exogeneity. When this assumption is met, we say that the error has a zero mean or is orthogonal to X, which implies that E(u|X)=0.

The BLUE stands for Best Linear Unbiased Estimators. When OLS meets these five assumptions, the least-squares estimators of α and β are the BLUE.

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You would like to lease a car worth $36,601 for a three-year period. The leasing company told you that after three years, the car would have a residual value of $15,818. How much of the car’s original value will you have to pay off during your three-year lease?

Answers

Answer:

$20,783

Step-by-step explanation:

The original value of the car is given as $36,601.

Now, the residual value of the car after a 3 - year lease is given as $15,818.

Residual value is the amount that the person leasing this car can purchase it after the 3 years lease is expired.

Formula for his residual value is usually;

Residual value = original value - depreciation value

Where depreciation value is the amount of the cars original value the Person getting the vehicle on lease for 3 years would pay to cover that period.

Thus;

Depreciation value = 36601 - 15818 = $20783

There is a cohort study assessing the potential association between exercise and future cardiac events. A risk ratio less than one suggests: There does not appear to be an association between exercise and future cardiac events. There appears to be a positive association between exercise and future cardiac events. There appears to be a negative association between exercise and future cardiac events. None of the answers listed here are correct.

Answers

A risk ratio less than one suggests a negative association between exercise and future cardiac events.

In a cohort study, the risk ratio (also known as relative risk) is a measure used to assess the association between an exposure (in this case, exercise) and an outcome (future cardiac events). The risk ratio compares the risk of experiencing the outcome in the exposed group (those who exercise) to the risk in the unexposed group (those who do not exercise).

When the risk ratio is less than one, it indicates a lower risk of the outcome among the exposed group compared to the unexposed group. In this context, a risk ratio less than one suggests a negative association between exercise and future cardiac events. It implies that individuals who engage in regular exercise have a reduced risk of experiencing cardiac events compared to those who do not exercise.

It is important to note that a risk ratio less than one does not imply a complete absence of risk or a guarantee of protection. It simply indicates a lower relative risk among individuals who exercise. Other factors and confounding variables should also be considered in interpreting the results of a cohort study and drawing conclusions about the association between exercise and future cardiac events.

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For this problem, carry at least four digits after the decimal in your calculations. Answers may vary slightly due to rounding. A random sample of 5724 physicians in Colorado showed that 3305 provided at least some charity care (i.e., treated poor people at no cost). in USE SALT (a) Let p represent the proportion of all Colorado physicians who provide some charity care. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) three decimal places.) (b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers lower limit upper limit Give a brief explanation of the meaning of your answer in the context of this problem. We are 1% confident that the true proportion of Colorado physicians providing at least some charity care falls above this interval. We are 99% confident that the true proportion of Colorado physicians providing at least some charity care falls outside this interval. We are 99% confident that the true proportion of Colorado physicians providing at least some charity care falls within this interval. We are 1% confident that the true proportion of Colorado physicians providing at least some charity care falls within this interval. (c) Is the normal approximation to the binomial justified in this problem? Explain. No; np > 5 and ng < 5. Yes; np < 5 and ng < 5. Yes; np > 5 and ng > 5. No; np < 5 and ng > 5.

Answers

(a) The point estimate for p is 0.5763.

(b) The 99% confidence interval for p is (0.5645, 0.5882).

(c) The normal approximation to the binomial can't be used in this problem.

(a) Let p represent the proportion of all Colorado physicians who provide some charity care.

Find a point estimate for p.

From the given data, the proportion of Colorado physicians who provide charity care (p) is:

p = 3305 / 5724= 0.5763

The point estimate for p is 0.5763 (rounded to four decimal places).

(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p.

A 99% confidence interval for p is given by:

p ± z * sqrt[p(1-p)/n], where n = 5724, z = 2.576 (for a 99% confidence level)

Lower limit = 0.5645 Upper limit = 0.5882

The 99% confidence interval for p is (0.5645, 0.5882).

We are 99% confident that the true proportion of Colorado physicians providing at least some charity care falls within this interval.

(c) No; np > 5 and ng < 5.

In general, the normal approximation to the binomial is valid when np and n(1-p) are both at least 5.

Here, n = 5724 and p = 0.5763.

So, np = 5724 × 0.5763 = 3303.9620

≈ 3304n(1-p)

= 5724 × (1 - 0.5763)

= 2419.0380

≈ 2419

Neither np nor n(1-p) is less than 5.

So, the normal approximation to the binomial can't be used in this problem.

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Factor the difference of perfect squares. 4x^2 - 1

Answers

Answer:

(2x+1)(2x-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

4x^2-1

(2x)^2-1

(2x)^2-1^2

(2x+1)(2x-1)

A.B., a 68-year-old man, is admitted to your medical floor with a diagnosis of pleural effusion. He relates having shortness of breath; pain in his chest; weakness; and a dry, irritating cough. His vital signs (VS) are 142 / 82,118, respirations 38 and labored and shallow, 102.1

F(38.9∘C)∘ F(38.9 ∘ C), and Spo2
Spo 2​ 85% on room air. Chest �x-ray examination shows a large pleural effusion and pulmonary infiltrates in the right lower lobe consistent with pneumonia.
The provider performs a thoracentesis and drains 1500 mL of fluid. A specimen for culture and sensitivity (C&S) is sent to the lab, and A.B. is started on ceftriaxone 500 mg IV every 12 hours. The pleural C&S results show a large amount of Klebsiella organism growth that is not sensitive to ceftriaxone.
It is now the end of your shift and A.B.'s condition has stabilized. Using the SBAR framework, describe the bedside change-of-shift report you will give the oncoming nurse.

Answers

During the change-of-shift report, you would provide an SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) framework report to the oncoming nurse for A.B., a 68-year-old man admitted with pleural effusion and pneumonia.

In the Situation section, you would start by stating that A.B., a 68-year-old man, was admitted with pleural effusion and pneumonia. You would mention his presenting symptoms of shortness of breath, chest pain, weakness, and a dry, irritating cough. Provide the vital signs: blood pressure 142/82 mmHg, heart rate 118 beats per minute, respirations 38 breaths per minute (labored and shallow), temperature 102.1°F (38.9°C), and Spo2 of 85% on room air.

In the Background section, you would mention that a thoracentesis was performed, draining 1500 mL of fluid, and a specimen for culture and sensitivity (C&S) was sent to the lab. Explain that A.B. was started on ceftriaxone 500 mg IV every 12 hours, but the pleural C&S results showed a large amount of Klebsiella organism growth that is not sensitive to ceftriaxone.

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The context clue that best helps the reader understand the meaning of "snowy Kilimanjaro isAfter the snow stoppedto see if there was a lot of snowhad been transformedI went to get a shovel For the year just ended (at t=0), Central Georgia Bank (CGB) had net income per share of $6.55 and paid an annual dividend of $4.25 per share. Analysts expect earnings and dividends to grow at 6.70% per year for the foreseeable future. Assume that investors expect a rate of return of 12.00% on CGB stock. Using the constant growth model, what should be the current price of this stock? [Enter your answer with two decimal places. Do not enter a dollar sign ($). For example, enter as: 135.33] Set up fitting the least squares line through the points (1, 1), (2, 1), and (3, 3). Find R of the fitted line. A solid is that form of matter that possesses the followingcharacteristics __.aParticles vibrate around fixed axesb Definite shapeCDefinite volumed All of the above In the Baroque period, how many melodies did a piece of music usually feature How did President George H. W. Bush help Bill Clinton win the presidency in 1992?A. Bush removed a powerful Middle Eastern dictator.B. Bush tried to reconcile liberal and conservative ideals.C. Bush ended the Persian Gulf War in 1991.D. Bush broke his promise and increased taxes. Poease help! Thank you !!WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!(08.01 MC)Find the height of a square pyramid that has a volume of 32 cubic feet and a baselength of 4 feet. (1 point)1) 2 feet2) 4 feet3) 6 feet4) 8 feetSavedQuestion 5 (1 point)(OB.02 MC) Iodine-131 has a half-life of days. How much would be left of an original g sample after days? 3. Solve y = 2(x - 3) when:a. X = 4b. y = 8 Mark has a square photo with an area of 9cm squared. He enlarged the photo to have an area of 36cm squaredTo do this the length of each side was multiplied by a factor of? Consider the first order differential equation t et y'+ = , y' + t2 25 y t-99 For each of the initial conditions below, determine the largest interval a Question 1 (2 points)SavedWhat was the central theme of Egyptian mythology?LifeRenewal9DeathO Apocalypse Irony is a useful tool in public speaking because it elicits a response of humor.a. trueb. false Which of these effects of the fall of Rome is the worst? Why? Psychologists use which of the following strategies to determine a study's replicability?a. Internal validityb. Repeating the studyc. Study reframingd. Generalizing At the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic the demand for face masks increased markedly around the globe resulting in retailers. In addition, the sales of hand sanitisers, personal protective equipment (PPE) and cleaning and fumigating and similar products swelled across several international markets since the COVID-19 outbreak began in March 2020. According to data released by Grecques Consulting Pty, an international research firm based in the US, face masks sales grew by a year-on-year increase of 400% in April 2020. However, in December of 2020, the price of face masks retraced back to its pre- COVID-19 level. 5.1 (10 marks) With the aid of diagrams, critically evaluate changes in the market type for the face masks industry post the initial COVID-19 shock in March 2020. 5.2 (10 marks) Critically discuss how price elasticity of demand of face masks was affected, including its impact on revenue at the outset of the pandemic relative to the later in that year, when the price of masks returned to its pre- COVID-19 level. How does the shift in physical descripition of the landlady throughtout the passage impact the story's meaning Imagine that you are sitting in a crowded movie theater when someone stands upand yells "Fire!" even though he knows there is no fire. Is this person balancing hisrights with his responsibilities? Why or why not? What consequences could stemfrom his actions? Match these items. 1 . Turks rulers of the Holy Land 2 . Jerusalem trips to free Jerusalem 3 . Crusades symbol of the Crusades 4 . Orient organizations protecting traders 5 . gold origin of fine spices and silks 6 . medieval fought to free Jerusalem 7 . Portugal caused growth of cities 8 . red cross home of Prince Henry the Navigator 9 . leagues name given to Africa's tip 10 . Cape of Good Hope belonging to the Middle Ages 11 . pirates city held by the Turks 12 . crusaders riches of west African coast 13 . trade threatened sailors at sea