Answer:
Categories of expenditures
1. I
Eric's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
2. C
Ginny gets a new refrigerator made in the United States.
3. X
Ginny's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
4. G
The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
5. M
Eric buys a bottle of Italian wine.
Explanation:
The US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) can be measured using the expenditure approach: Y = C + I + G + (X – M). This expenditure approach calculates GDP by evaluating the sum of all final goods and services purchased in the US economy. The components of the US GDP identified as “Y” in equation form include Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government Spending (G), and Net Exports (X – M) with X as exports and M as imports.
Which best explains why producers choose to specialize? Check all that apply.
to increase competition
Oto gain a comparative advantage
Oto decrease the amount of goods produced
O to maintain market share
to increase efficiency
Answer:
1. to gain a comparative advantage
2. to increase efficiency
Explanation:
Specialization involves concentrating on producing a few items that once can produce better than others.
Specializing in producing a few preferred goods and services makes a person, company, or country more efficient in resource usage. They consume fewer inputs, such as labor, while making the goods and services. The use of fewer inputs is increasing efficiently, which makes their products cost less compared to competitors.
Specialization makes a company or individual an expert in what they do. Experts make quality products. High quality at competitive prices gains a country or company comparative advantage over the others.
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
Electronic Distribution has a defined benefit pension plan. Characteristics of the plan during 2021 are as follows: ($ millions)
PBO balance, January 1 $530
Plan assets balance, January 1 300
Service cost 50
Interest cost 30
Gain from change in actuarial assumption 36
Benefits paid (46 )
Actual return on plan assets 23
Contributions 2021 40
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 9%. There were no AOCI balances related to pensions on January 1, 2021, but at the end of 2021, the company amended the pension formula, creating a prior service cost of $18 million.
Required:
a. Calculate the pension expense for 2021.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) pension expense, (b) gains or losses, (c) prior service cost, (d) funding, and (e) payment of benefits for 2021.
c. What amount will Electronic Distribution report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability?
Answer:
Please see below
Explanation:
1. Calculate the pension expense for 2021.
($ millions)
Service cost. $50
Interest cost. $30
Expected return on the plan assets
(1,300 × 6%). ($78)
Amortization of prior service cost $
Amortization of net gain or loss - AOCI $
Pension expense $2
2. Journal expense to record pension expense, gains or losses, prior service cost, funding and payment of benefits for 2021.
1.
Pension expense. Dr $2
Plan assets [expected return on assets] Dr $78
To PBO (50 + 30) Cr $80
(To record the pension expense)
2.
Prior service cost - OCI Dr $18
To PBO Cr $18
(To record the prior service cost)
3.
PBO Dr $36
To Gain - OCI Cr $36
(To record the gain from change in actuarial assumption)
4.
Loss- OCI [1,300 × 6%] - ($23). Dr $55
To Plan assets Cr. $55
(To record the gain or loss on assets)
5.
Plan assets. Dr $40
To Cash Cr. $40
(To record the funding)
6.
PBO Dr $46
To Plan assets. Cr 46
(To record the retiree benefits)
3. What amount will electronic distribution report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability.
PBO balance, Jan 1 $530
Service cost. $50
Interest cost. $30
Gain from change in actuarial assumption. ($36)
Prior service cost(New). $18
Benefit paid ($46)
PBO balance, December 31. $546
Plan assets balance, Jan 1. $300
Actual return on plan assets $23
Contributions $40
Benefits paid ($46)
Plan assets balance, December 31 $317
PBO balance, December 31 $546
Plan assets balance, December 31 $317
Net pension liability. $229
Thomas, a senior manager at a manufacturing firm, is coming up with
ideas for a new product. Thomas has made a list of the following tasks that form a part of this project, along with their respective durations.
Create questionnaires to interview potential customers (7 days)
Find existing information about the market from online sources and trade journals (6 days)
Interview the respondents with the help of the questionnaire (10 days)
Design a new product according to the information obtained through the interviews (30 days)
If Thomas conducts a Critical Path Analysis to schedule these activities, what is the most likely duration that the activities will take to be completed?
A. 50 days
B. 40 days
C. 57 days
D. 47 days
E. 67 days
Answer:
47
Explanation:
The Answer is D, 47.
Answer:
47
Explanation:
Plato/Edmentum
On December 31, 2019, Main Inc. borrowed $3,000,000 at 12% payable annually to finance the construction of a new building. In 2020, the company made the following expenditures related to this building: March 1, $360,000; June 1, $600,000; July 1, $1,500,000; December 1, $1,500,000. The building was completed in February 2021. Additional information is provided as follows.
1. Other debt outstanding 10.year, 13% bond, December 31, 2013, interest payable annually $4,000,000 6-year, 10% note, dated December 31, 2017, interest payable annually $1,600,000
2. March 1, 2020, expenditure included land costs of $150,000
3. Interest revenue earned in 2020 $49,000
Instructions:
Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building.The amount of interest $SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTSPrepare the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense, if any, at December 31, 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit CreditDecember 31, 2020
Answer:
A. Avoidable interest cost= $183,000
B. Dr Building 183, 000
Dr Interest expense 857,000
Cr Cash 1,040,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation to Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building
Expenditure 2020 Average investment
Mar-01 $ 360,000 *10//12= 300,000
Jun-01 $ 600,000* 7//12=350,000
Jul-01 $ 1,500,000 *6//12= 750,000
Dec-01 $ 1,500,000 *1//12= 125,000
Total Average investment $1,525,000
Loans Issued Actual interest cost
12% to finance construction $ 3,000,000 12/31/19 $360,000
(12%*3,000,000=360,000)
13% bond $ 4,000,000 years ago $ 520,000
(13%*4,000,000=520,000)
10% bond $ 1,600,000 years ago $ 160,000
(10%*1,600,000)
Total $1,040,000
Average investment = $1,525,000
Avoidable interest cost = $1,525,000* 12%
Avoidable interest cost= $183,000
B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense
31/12/2020
Dr Building 183, 000
Dr Interest expense 857,000
(1,040,000-183,000)
Cr Cash 1,040,000
Describe a scenario in which you thought you were making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome.
Answer:
I was trying to help out a friend by letting her know that her boyfriend was cheating on her but she didn't believe me and got mad at and we weren't friends.
Explanation:
This isn't a real scenario that happened to me but hope this helps.
A scenario in which I thought I was making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome was when:
I was trying to help a friend pay off a debtor who was beginning to turn violent and was a nuisance. Unfortunately, after helping my friend to settle his debts to avoid embarrassment, he refused to pay me back, up till date. That seriously strained our relationshipA good decision is one which a person makes, which seems reasonable and can help someone.
As a result of this, we can see that there can be negative outcomes sometimes, no matter the good decision which is made and the good intentions behind them.
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Western University has only one women’s softball scholarship remaining for the coming year. The final two players that Western is considering are Allison Fealey and Emily Janson. The coaching staff has concluded that the speed and defensive skills are virtually identical for the two players, and that the final decision will be based on which player has the best batting average. Crosstabulations of each player’s batting performance in their junior and senior years of high school are as follows:
Allison Fealey
Outcome Senior Junior
Hit 15 75
No Hit 25 175
Total At-Bats 40 250
Emily JansonOutcome Senior JuniorHit 70 35No Hit 130 85Total At-Bats 200 120
Western University has only one women’s softball scholarship remaining for
A player’s batting average is computed by dividing the number of hits a player has by the total number of at-bats. Batting averages are represented as a decimal number with three places after the decimal.
a. Calculate the batting average for each player in her junior year. Then calculate the batting average of each player in her senior year. Using this analysis, which player should be awarded the scholarship? Explain.
b. Combine or aggregate the data for the junior and senior years into one crosstabulation as follows:
Western University has only one women’s softball scholarship remaining for
Calculate each player’s batting average for the combined two years. Using this analysis, which player should be awarded the scholarship? Explain.
c. Are the recommendations you made in parts (a) and (b) consistent? Explain any apparentinconsistencies
Answer:
Explanation:
virtually identical for the two players, and that the final decision will be based on which player has the best batting average. Crosstabulations of each player’s batting performance in their junior and senior years of high school are as follows:
Allison Fealey
Outcome Senior Junior
Hit 15 75
No Hit 25 175
Total At-Bats 40 250
Emily JansonOutcome Senior JuniorHit 70 35No Hit 130 85Total At-Bats 200 120
Western University has only one women’s softball scholarship remaining for
A player’s batting average is computed by dividing the number of hits a player has by the total number of at-bats. Batting averages are represented as a decimal number with three places after the decimal.
a. Calculate the batting average for each player in her junior year. Then calculate the batting average of each player in her senior year. Using this analysis, which player should be awarded the scholarship? Explain.
b. Combine or aggregate the data for the junior and senior years into one crosstabulation as follows:apparentinconsistencies
Burke Company has a break-even of $600,000 in total sales. Assuming the company sells its product for $40 per unit, what is its margin of safety in units if sales total $1,000,000
Answer:
The margin of safety in units is 10,000 units
Explanation:
The computation of the margin of safety in units is shown below:
The Margin of safety in units is
= Budgeted or actual sales - break even sales
= ($1,000,000 ÷ $40 per unit) - ($600,000 ÷ $40 per unit)
= 25,000 units - 15,000 units
= 10,000 units
Hence, the margin of safety in units is 10,000 units
On September 1 of the current year, Scots Company experienced a flood that destroyed the company's entire inventory. Because the company had not completed its month end reporting for August, it must estimate the amount of inventory lost using the gross profit method. At the beginning of August, the company reported beginning inventory of $215,950. Inventory purchased during August was $192,730. Net sales for the month of August were $543,500. Assuming the company's typical gross profit ratio is 40%.
Required:
Estimate the amount of inventory destroyed in the flood.
Answer:
$82,580
Explanation:
We can calculate the estimated amount of inventory destroyed in the flood by deducting the cost of goods sold by the cost of goods available for sale.
DATA
Beginning Inventory = $215,950
Inventory purchased = $192,730
Sales = $543,500
Calculation
Inventory destroyed Iestimated) = Cost of Goods available for sale - Cost of Goods Sold
Inventory destroyed Iestimated) = $408,680 - $326,100
Inventory destroyed Iestimated) = $82,580
Working
Cost of Goods available for sale = Beginning Inventory + Inventory purchased
Cost of Goods available for sale = $215,950 + $192,730
Cost of Goods available for sale = $408,680
Cost of Goods Sold = Sales - Gross Profits
Cost of Goods Sold = $543,500 - ($543400 x 40%)
Cost of Goods Sold = $ 326,100
You predict that interest rates are about to fall. Which bond will give you the highest capital gain
Answer: d. Zero coupon, long maturity
Explanation:
It is generally held that when interest rates decrease in the market, the price of bonds will increase because people will seek bonds as they offer a steady rate of return.
A longer maturity bond will enable you to take advantage of this decrease in interest rates over a longer period because you get to discount the bond at a lower rate over a longer period so it is better.
A zero coupon long maturity bond is the best because when it is discounted at this lower rate, it will bring back a higher price than the rest of the bonds
so what would you do if your friend expose you for being on brainly?
Answer:
Danm just know your doomed or just beg the person.
Explanation:
York’s outstanding stock consists of 80,000 shares of noncumulative 7.5% preferred stock with a $5 par value and also 200,000 shares of common stock with a $1 par value. During its first four years of operation, the corporation declared and paid the following total cash dividends:
2015 $20,000
2016 28,000
2017 200,000
2018 350,000
Determine the amount of dividends paid each year to each of the two classes of stockholders: preferred and common. Also compute the total dividends paid to each class for the four years combined.
par value dividend dividend number of preferred annual
per preffered rate per preffered preffered divedends preffered
share share shares dividend
total cash paid to paid to dividend in
dividend preferred common arrears at
paid year-end
2015 20000 20000
2016 28000 28000
2017 200000
2018 350000 30000 320000
totals 598000 78000 320000
Answer:
total non-cumulative preferred stock dividends per year = 80,000 x 7.5% x $5 = $30,000
since the bonds are non-cumulative, if the dividends are not paid during one year, they are basically lost since they will not be paid in the future.
year
2015: $20,000 distributed to preferred stockholders
$0.25 per preferred stock$0 to common stockholders2016: $28,000 distributed to preferred stockholders
$0.35 per preferred stock$0 to common stockholders2017: $30,000 distributed to preferred stockholders, $170,000 distributed to common stockholders
$0.375 per preferred stock$0.85 per common stock2018: $30,000 distributed to preferred stockholders, $320,000 distributed to common stockholders
$0.375 per preferred stock$1.60 per common stock
Dividends paid during the 4 year period:
Preferred stockholders received $108,000 in total
$1.35 per preferred stockCommon stockholders received $490,000 in total
$2.45 per common stockThe total dividend for the preferred stockholders is $108000 while the value for the common stock holders will be $490000.
The value of the dividends paid during the four year period for the preferred stockholders will be:
= $20000 + $28000 + $30000 + $30000
= $108000
The value of the dividends paid during the four year period for the common stockholders will be:
= $170000 + $320000
= $490000
The dividend per preferred stock will be:
= $0.25 + $0.35 + $0.375 + $0.375
= $1.35
The dividend per common stock will be:
= $0.85 + $1.60
= $2.45
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The following transactions apply to Jova Company for Year 1, the first year of operation:
a. Issued $17,000 of common stock for cash.
b. Recognized $63,000 of service revenue earned on account.
c. Collected $56,400 from accounts receivable.
d. Paid operating expenses of $36,600.
e. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 2 percent of sales on account.
The following transactions apply to Jova for Year 2:
a. Recognized $70,500 of service revenue on account.
b. Collected $64,400 from accounts receivable.
c. Determined that $860 of the accounts receivable were uncollectible and wrote them off.
d. Collected $300 of an account that had previously been written off.
e. Paid $48,100 cash for operating expenses.
f. Adjusted the accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2. Jova estimates uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account.
Required:
a. Identify the type of each transaction (asset source, asset use, asset exchange, or claims exchange).
b. Prepare the income statement, statement of changes in stockholders' equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
c. Prepare closing entries and post these closing entries to the T-accounts. Prepare the postclosing trial balance.
Answer:
Year 1:
a. Issued $17,000 of common stock for cash. ⇒ ASSET SOURCE
Dr Cash 17,000
Cr Common stock 17,000
b. Recognized $63,000 of service revenue earned on account. ⇒ ASSET SOURCE
Dr Accounts receivable 63,000
Cr Service revenue 63,000
c. Collected $56,400 from accounts receivable. ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE
Dr Cash 56,400
Cr Accounts receivable 56,400
d. Paid operating expenses of $36,600. ⇒ ASSET USE
Dr Operating expense 36,600
Cr Cash 36,600
e. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 2 percent of sales on account. ⇒ ASSET USE
Dr Bad debt expense 132
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 132
Year 2:
a. Recognized $70,500 of service revenue on account. ⇒ ASSET SOURCE
Dr Accounts receivable 70,500
Cr Service revenue 70,500
b. Collected $64,400 from accounts receivable. ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE
Dr Cash 64,400
Cr Accounts receivable 64,400
c. Determined that $860 of the accounts receivable were uncollectible and wrote them off. ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE
Dr Bad debt expense 860
Cr Accounts receivable 860
d. Collected $300 of an account that had previously been written off. ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE
Dr Accounts receivable 300
Cr Bad debt expense 300
Dr Cash 300
Cr Accounts receivable 300
e. Paid $48,100 cash for operating expenses. ⇒ ASSET USE
Dr Operating expense 48,100
Cr Cash 48,100
f. Adjusted the accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2. Jova estimates uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account. ⇒ ASSET USE
Dr Bad debt expense 117
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 117
trial balance year 1
Dr Cash 36,800
Dr Accounts receivable 6,468
Cr Common stock 17,000
Cr Service revenue 63,000
Dr Operating expense 36,600
Dr Bad debt expense 132
Income Statement
Year 1
Service revenue $63,000
Expenses:
Operating expense $36,600Bad debt expense $132 ($36,732)Net income $26,268
Balance Sheet
Year 1
Assets:
Cash $36,800
Accounts receivable $6,468
Total Assets $43,268
Equity:
Cr Common stock 17,000
Retained earnings $26,268
Total equity $43,268
Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
Year 1
Beginning balance $0
Common stock issued $17,000
Net income $26,268
Ending balance $43,268
trial balance year 2
Dr Cash 16,600
Dr Accounts receivable 5,123
Cr Service revenue 70,500
Dr Operating expense 48,100
Dr Bad debt expense 677
Income Statement
Year 2
Service revenue $70,500
Expenses:
Operating expense $48,100Bad debt expense $677 ($48,777)Net income $21,723
Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
Beginning balance:
Common stock issued $17,000
Retained earnings $26,268
Net income $21,723
Ending balance $64,991
Balance Sheet
Year 2
Assets:
Cash $53,400
Accounts receivable $11,591
Total Assets $64,991
Equity:
Cr Common stock 17,000
Retained earnings $47,991
Total equity $64,991
Statement of cash flows
Year 2
Net income $21,723
Adjustments to net income:
Increase in accounts receivable ($5,123)
Net cash from operating activities $16,600
Net cash increase $16,600
Beginning cash balance $36,800
Ending cash balance $53,400
On an average hourly basis, how much does Butcher Enterprises spend on wages and benefits, respectively, in dollars?
Answer:
i think his/her manager will decide that
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm sorry I just need points so I don't have to watch adds
The balance sheet for Appalachian Corporation at the end of the current year includes the following:
Bonds payable, 6% $5,000,000 6%
Preferred stock, $100 par 1,000,000
Common stock, $10 par 2,000,000
Net income was $565,000 and income tax expense for the current year amounted to $285,000.
Cash dividends paid on common stock were $200,000, and the common stock was selling for $28 per share at the end of the year.
There were no ownership changes during the year. Determine each of the following:
a. Number of times bond interest charges are earned;
b. Number of times preferred dividends are earned;
c. Earnings per share on common stock;
d. Price-earnings ratio;
e. Dividends per share of common stock; and
f. Dividend yield.
According to the question, the answer should be the Number of times preferred dividends are earned. Therefore option B is correct.
What is a dividend?A dividend is a payment made by a corporation to its shareholders that is decided by the board of directors. Dividend payments are frequently made quarterly and might take the form of cash payments or stock reinvestments.
The dividend yield, which is the dividend per share, is expressed as a percentage of the share price of a company, for example, 2.5%. If a common shareholder of a dividend-paying company owns the stock on the ex-dividend date or earlier, they are eligible to receive a distribution.
By using their voting powers, shareholders must approve dividends. Despite the fact that stock dividends are less prevalent than cash dividends, they are still a possibility. Different exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds also provide dividends.
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A client-server relationship is the basic form of a _____.
A. customized software package
B. work for hire contract
C. computer network
D. service support contract
Answer: Computer Network
Explanation: Apex
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Computer Network.
At December 31, DePaul Corporation had the following cumulative temporary differences associated with its operations:_____.
1. Estimated warranty expense, $40 million temporary difference: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
2. Depreciation expense, $120 million temporary difference: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return.
3. Income from installment sales of properties, $60 million temporary difference: income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
4. Rent revenue collected in advance, $40 million temporary difference; taxable in the year collected; recorded as income when the performance obligation is satisfied in the following year.
Required: Assuming DePaul will show a single noncurrent net amount in its December 31 balance sheet, indicate that amount and whether it is a net deferred tax asset or liability. The tax rate is 25%. (Enter your answer In millions (I.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
_______ million
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Net deferred tax liability is
= (Taxable temporary differences - Deductible temporary differences) × Tax rate
= ($120 million + $60 million - $40 milllion - $40 million) × 25%
= $25 million
Hence, it shows the net deferred tax liability of $25 million and the same is to be considered
Why is it difficult for products to "cross the chasm"? Because the product does not appeal to visionaries. Because the product has a brand name that does not translate well to other countries. Because the product's positioning strategy is not consistent with prior product releases. Because the product's value proposition may attract visionaries but may never get acceptance in the mass market.
Answer:
Because the product's value proposition may attract visionaries but may never get acceptance in the mass market.
Explanation:
The cross the charm refers to a charm that is existed after selling the product to the early adopters also at the same time the sales reached to plateau while on the other hand the growth next stage is to be done so that the product could be reached to the masses
Therefore as per the given situation, the last option is appropriate
And, the same is to be considered
1
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What happens to your tax liability with proper financial planning?
You can
your tax liability through proper financial planning.
Answer: minimize
Explanation:
Rosenthal Company manufactures bowling balls through two processes: Molding and Packaging. In the Molding Department, the urethane, rubber, plastics, and other materials are molded into bowling balls. In the Packaging Department, the balls are placed in cartons and sent to the finished goods warehouse. All materials are entered at the beginning of each process. Labor and manufacturing overhead are incurred uniformly throughout each process. Production and cost data for the Molding Department during June 2020 are presented below.
Production Data
June
Beginning work in process units 0
Units started into production 22,660
Ending work in process units 2,060
Percent complete—ending inventory 40 %
Cost Data
Materials $203,940
Labor 55,208
Overhead 116,184
Total $375,332
Prepare a schedule showing physical units of production.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of schedule showing physical units of production is prepared below:-
Rosenthal Company
Physical units of production
For the year June 2020
Units to be accounted for:
Work in process, June 1: -
Started into production 22,660 units
Total units 22,660
Units to be accounted for:
Transferred out 20,600 (22,600 - 2,060)
Work in process, June 30 2,060 units
Total units 22,660 units
Southern Rim Parts estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $418,500 and its direct labor costs to be $930,000 for year 1. The first three jobs that Southern Rim worked on had actual direct labor costs of $52,000 for Job 301, $77,000 for Job 302, and $110,000 for Job 303. For the year, actual manufacturing overhead was $464,000 and total direct labor cost was $847,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor costs using pre-determined rates.
Required:
A. How much overhead was assigned to each of the three jobs, 301, 302, and 303?
B. What was the over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead for year 1?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 418,500/930,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.45 per direct labor dollar
Now, we can allocate overhead yo Job 301, 302, 303:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Job 301= 0.45*52,000= $23,400
Job 302= 0.45*77,000= $34,650
Job 303= 0.45*110,00= $49,500
Finally, we allocate overhead for the whole company and calculate the under/over allocation:
Allocated MOH= 0.45*847,000= $381,150
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 464,000 - 381,150
Under/over applied overhead= $82,850 underallocated
Identify cash equivalents from the listed items.
a. Money market funds
b. Supplies
c. Three-month Treasury bills
d. Accounts receivable
e. Prepaid rent
Answer:
Money market funds , Three-month treasury bills
Explanation:
Cash equivalents are the liquid current assets that are easily convertible into a known cash amount. Examples of cash equivalents are commercial paper, treasury bills, marketable securities, and money market holdings.
Stocks, bonds, and derivatives, are excluded from the category of cash equivalents.
Money market funds , Three-month treasury bills are considered as cash equivalents.
Firms usually offer their customers some form of trade credit. This allowance comes with certain terms of credit, which affect the cost of asset of sale for the buyer as well as the seller. Consider this case:Primatech Goods Corp. buys most of its raw materials from a single supplier. This supplier sells to Primatech Goods Corp. on terms of 2/20, net 30.What is the cost per period of the trade credit extended to Primatech Goods Corp.?a. 2.04%b. 2.24%c. 1.73%d. 1.94%What is the nominal annual cost of Primatech Goods Corp.'s trade credit?a. 63.29%b. 78.18%c. 81.91%d. 74.46%If Primatech Goods Corp.'s supplier shortens the discount period to five days, it will _____ the cost of the trade credit.a. increaseb. decrease
Answer:
a. 2.04%d. 74.46%b. decreaseExplanation:
1. Cost per period
= Discount/ (1 - Discount)
= 2% / ( 1 - 2%)
= 2.04%
2. Nominal Annual cost
= Cost per period * (365 / (Payment period - Discount period)
= 2.04% * [tex]\frac{365}{30 - 20}[/tex]
= 74.46%
3. Shortens it to five days.
= 2.04% * [tex]\frac{365}{30 - 5}[/tex]
= 29.78%
If Primatech Goods Corp.'s supplier shortens the discount period to five days, it will decrease the cost of the trade credit.
One of your suppliers has been providing LED lights for your facilities for several years. One of the new hires on the maintenance staff reports that he noticed a discrepancy between the model numbers of the LEDs he has been replacing in the fixtures and the model numbers cited in the work orders. When you call the maintenance director, she assures you the specifications are the same for both models with regard to luminous emittance (lux measurement). She is an engineer so you should ignore the lower ranking, inexperienced person's report (especially since he isn't in your chain of command).
a. True
b. False
Predetermined Overhead Rate, Application of Overhead to Jobs, Job Cost On April 1, Sangvikar Company had the following balances in its inventory accounts:
Materials Inventory $12,670
Work-in-Process Inventory 21,090
Finished Goods Inventory 8,680
Work-in-process inventory is made up of three jobs with the following costs:
Job 114 Job 115 Job 116
Direct materials $2,360 $2,647 $3,807
Direct labor 1,780 1,540 4,120
Applied overhead 1,157 1,001 2,678
During April, Sangvikar experienced the transactions listed below. Materials purchased on account, $28,520. Materials requisitioned: Job 114, $16,190; Job 115, $12,340; and Job 116, $4,850. Job tickets were collected and summarized: Job 114, 170 hours at $11 per hour; Job 115, 210 hours at $14 per hour; and Job 116, 90 hours at $17 per hour. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor cost. Actual overhead was $4,590. Job 115 was completed and transferred to the finished goods warehouse. Job 115 was shipped, and the customer was billed for 125 percent of the cost.
Required:
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost.
b. Calculate the ending balance for each job as of April 30.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost.
Job 114:
Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead cost/Direct labor cost
= 1157/1780
= 65%
Job 115:
Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead cost/Direct labor cost
= 1001/1540
= 65%
Job 116:
Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead cost/Direct labor cost
= 2678/4120
= 65%
b. Calculate the ending balance for each job as of April 30
Job 114:
Beginning balance= 2360+1780+1157 = 5297
Material = 16190
Direct labor = 170 × 11 = 1870
Overhead = 1870 × 0.7 = 1309
Ending balance = 24666
Job 115:
Beginning balance= 2647+1540+1001 = 5188
Material = 12340
Direct labor = 210 × 14 = 2940
Overhead = 2940 × 0.7 = 2058
Ending balance = 22526
Less: Finished goods = 22526
Balance = 0
Job 116:
Beginning balance= 3807+4120+2678= 10605
Material = 4850
Direct labor = 90 × 17 = 1530
Overhead = 1530 × 0.7 = 1071
Ending balance = 18056
1. All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are reported in the __________ section of the balance sheet. current assets investments noncurrent assets current liabilities
Answer:
A. current assets
Explanation:
In Financial accounting, Accounts Receivable are considered to be a current asset because it is the payment a business firm would receive from its customers for goods purchased or services taken on credit. Also, accounts receivable are recorded in the current assets section of the balance sheet because they add value to a business firm.
Generally, current assets are considered to be liquid because they are listed on the balance sheet in the order (descending) in which they are expected to turn or be converted to cash within a relatively short term period.
Hence, receivables are current assets on the balance sheet, which are listed in order of liquidity.
All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are reported in the current assets section of the balance sheet.
Cullumber Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2020.
Accounts Receivable $ 0
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 0
Equipment 8,000
Interest Payable 0
Notes Payable 11,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,120
Salaries and Wages Payable 0
Supplies 2,200
Unearned Service Revenue 28,000
All the accounts have normal balances. The information below has been gathered at December 31, 2020.
1. Cullumber Company borrowed $9,400 by signing a 9%, one-year note on September 1, 2020.
2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2020, indicates that supplies of $970 are on hand.
3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2020 is $2,000.
4. Cullumber Company paid $3,120 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2020.
5. On December 1, 2020, Cullumber collected $28,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021. The company had performed 1/4 of the services by December 31.
6. Cullumber performed consulting services for a client in December 2020. The client will be billed $4,200.
7. Cullumber Company pays its employees total salaries of $5,600 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2020.
Prepare adjusting entries for the seven items described above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
1. Cullumber Company borrowed $9,400 by signing a 9%, one-year note on September 1, 2020.
Dr Cash 9,400
Cr Notes payable 9,400
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Interest expense 282
Cr Interest payable 282
2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2020, indicates that supplies of $970 are on hand.
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Supplies expense 1,230
Cr Supplies 1,230
3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2020 is $2,000.
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Depreciation expense 2,000
Cr Accumulated depreciation, equipment 2,000
4. Cullumber Company paid $3,120 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2020.
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Insurance expense 1,820
Cr Prepaid insurance 1,820
5. On December 1, 2020, Cullumber collected $28,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021. The company had performed 1/4 of the services by December 31.
Dr Cash 28,000
Cr unearned revenue 28,000
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Unearned revenue 7,000
Cr Service revenue 7,000
6. Cullumber performed consulting services for a client in December 2020. The client will be billed $4,200.
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Accounts receivable 4,200
Cr Service revenue 4,200
7. Cullumber Company pays its employees total salaries of $5,600 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2020.
December 31, 2020, adjusting entry
Dr Wages expense 3,360
Cr Wages payable 3,360
According to the table, which religion had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765?
New Jersey – Active Congregations (1765)
Answer:
Presbyterian
39
Dutch Reformed
Explanation:
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Answer:
According to the table, which religion had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765?
✔ Presbyterian
How many Quaker congregations were there in 1765?
✔39
There were the same number of Church of England congregations in New Jersey as
✔Dutch Reformed congregations.
Explanation:
What's the diffrence between division manager and regional manager? please i need help i don't understand the difference.
You are considering purchasing stock in Canyon Echo. You feel the company will increase its dividend at 4.3 percent indefinitely. The company just paid a dividend of $3.26 and you feel that the required return on the stock is 10.5 percent. What is the price per share of the company's stock
Answer: $54.84
Explanation:
Here, the price per share will be calculated as per the constant growth formula : Price = (Dividend x (1+growth rate)) ÷ (return rate - growth rate)
Dividend $3.26 , growth rate = 4.3%=0.043 , return rate = 0.105
[tex]\text{Price}=\dfrac{3.26\times(1+0.043)}{0.105-0.043}\\\\=\dfrac{3.26\times(1.043)}{0.062}\\\\=\dfrac{3.40018}{0.062}\approx\ \$54.84[/tex]
Hence, the price per share of the company's stock = $54.84
Cost of Production Report
The Cutting Department of Karachi Carpet Company provides the following data for January. Assume that all materials are added at the beginning of the process.
Work in process, January 1, 7,000 units, 70% completed $81,970
Direct materials (7,000 × $8.00) $56,000
Conversion (7,000 × 70% × $5.30) 25,970
$81,970
Materials added during January from Weaving
Department, 108,000 units $869,400
Direct labor for January 248,134
Factory overhead for January 303,274
Goods finished during January (includes goods in
process, January 1), 109,200 units —
Work in process, January 31, 5,800 units, 30% completed —
A. Prepare a cost of production report for the Cutting Department. If an amount is zero or a blank, enter in "0".
B. Compute and evaluate the change in the costs per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (December).
Answer:
A) Summary of physical units and equivalent units
Units to be accounted for Physical units
Beginning WIP 7,000
Units started 108,000
Total units to be accounted for 115,000
Units accounted for Phys. units Materials Conversion
Beginning WIP 7,000 $56,000 $25,970
Units started 108,000 $869,400 $551,408
Subtotal 115,000 $925,400 $577,378
Units transferred out 109,200 $878,710 $567,691
Ending WIP 5,800 $46,690 $9,687
Summary of costs to be accounted for
Costs to be accounted for: Materials Conversion Total
Beginning WIP $56,000 $25,970 $81,970
Costs incurred in the period $869,400 $551,408 $1,420,808
Total costs to be accounted for $925,400 $577,378 $1,502,778
Calculation of cost per equivalent unit
Materials Conversion Total
Costs incurred in the period $869,400 $551,408 $1,420,808
Total equivalent units 108,000 99,040
Cost per equivalent unit $8.05 $5.567528 $13.617528
Cost allocation
Materials Conversion Total
Units finished and transferred $878,710 $567,691 $1,446,401
Ending WIP $46,690 $9,687 $56,377
Total costs to be accounted for $925,400 $577,378 $1,502,778
B) Materials cost per equivalent unit increased slightly during the period from $8 per EU to $8.05 per EU (0.6% increase). Conversion costs also increased during the period from $5.30 per EU to $5.567528 per EU (5% increase).
Explanation:
beginning WIP 7,000 units
100% completed for materials
70% completed for conversion costs (30% added in this period = 2,100 EU)
beginning WIP costs
materials $81,970
conversion $56,000
units started 108,000
materials added during the period $869,400
conversion costs $551,408
units finished 109,200
units started and finished = 108,000 - 7,000 - 5,800 = 95,200
ending WIP 5,800
100% complete for materials
30% complete for conversion costs (1,740 EU)
total EU:
materials 108,000
conversion 2,100 + 95,200 + 1,740 = 99,040
cost per EU:
materials $869,400 / 108,000 = $8.05
conversion $551,408 / 99,040 = $5.567528
total = $13.617528
ending WIP costs:
5,800 x $8.05 = $46,690
1,740 x $5.567528 = $9,687
total = $56,377
costs of finished units:
(102,200 x $8.05) + $56,000 = $878,710
(95,200 x $5.567528) + (2,100 x $5.567528) + $25,970 = $567,691
total = $1,446,401