Cost of Production Report
The Cutting Department of Karachi Carpet Company provides the following data for January. Assume that all materials are added at the beginning of the process.
Work in process, January 1, 7,000 units, 70% completed $81,970
Direct materials (7,000 × $8.00) $56,000
Conversion (7,000 × 70% × $5.30) 25,970
$81,970
Materials added during January from Weaving
Department, 108,000 units $869,400
Direct labor for January 248,134
Factory overhead for January 303,274
Goods finished during January (includes goods in
process, January 1), 109,200 units —
Work in process, January 31, 5,800 units, 30% completed —
A. Prepare a cost of production report for the Cutting Department. If an amount is zero or a blank, enter in "0".
B. Compute and evaluate the change in the costs per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (December).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) Summary of physical units and equivalent units

Units to be accounted for                  Physical units

Beginning WIP                                         7,000

Units started                                        108,000

Total units to be accounted for           115,000

Units accounted for          Phys. units          Materials        Conversion

Beginning WIP                      7,000              $56,000          $25,970

Units started                      108,000          $869,400         $551,408  

Subtotal                               115,000           $925,400        $577,378

Units transferred out         109,200            $878,710         $567,691

Ending WIP                            5,800            $46,690            $9,687

Summary of costs to be accounted for

Costs to be accounted for:            Materials         Conversion     Total

Beginning WIP                                $56,000            $25,970        $81,970

Costs incurred in the period        $869,400          $551,408   $1,420,808

Total costs to be accounted for  $925,400          $577,378    $1,502,778

 

Calculation of cost per equivalent unit

                                                       Materials         Conversion     Total

Costs incurred in the period        $869,400          $551,408   $1,420,808

Total equivalent units                    108,000              99,040                        

Cost per equivalent unit                   $8.05           $5.567528   $13.617528

Cost allocation

                                                       Materials         Conversion     Total

Units finished and transferred      $878,710          $567,691      $1,446,401

Ending WIP                                     $46,690            $9,687         $56,377  

Total costs to be accounted for   $925,400         $577,378    $1,502,778

B) Materials cost per equivalent unit increased slightly during the period from $8 per EU to $8.05 per EU (0.6% increase). Conversion costs also increased during the period from $5.30 per EU to $5.567528 per EU (5% increase).

Explanation:

beginning WIP 7,000 units

100% completed for materials

70% completed for conversion costs (30% added in this period = 2,100 EU)

beginning WIP costs

materials $81,970

conversion $56,000

units started 108,000

materials added during the period $869,400

conversion costs $551,408

units finished 109,200

units started and finished = 108,000 - 7,000 - 5,800 = 95,200

ending WIP 5,800

100% complete for materials

30% complete for conversion costs (1,740 EU)

total EU:

materials 108,000

conversion 2,100 + 95,200 + 1,740 = 99,040

cost per EU:

materials $869,400 / 108,000 = $8.05

conversion $551,408 / 99,040 = $5.567528

total = $13.617528

ending WIP costs:

5,800 x $8.05 = $46,690

1,740 x $5.567528 = $9,687

total = $56,377

costs of finished units:

(102,200 x $8.05) + $56,000 = $878,710

(95,200 x $5.567528) + (2,100 x $5.567528) + $25,970 = $567,691

total = $1,446,401


Related Questions

Explain the manufacturing sector

Answers

Answer:

The manufacturing sector, as defined by the U.S. government, “comprises establishments. engaged in the mechanical, physical, or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or. components into new products,” as well as those engaged in “assembling of component parts of.

Explanation:

The branch of manufacture and trade based on the fabrication, processing, or preparation of products from raw materials and commodities. This includes all foods, chemicals, textiles, machines, and equipment.

Verne Cova Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2014.
Accounts Receivable $ -0-
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment -0-
Equipment 7,000
Interest Payable -0-
Notes Payable 10,000
Prepaid Insurance 2,100
Salaries and Wages Payable -0-
Supplies 2,450
Unearned Service Revenue 30,000
All the accounts have normal balances. The information below has been gathered at December 31, 2014.
1. Verne Cova Company borrowed $10,000 by signing a 12%, one-year note on September 1, 2014.
2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2014, indicates that supplies of $900 are on hand.
3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2014 is $1,000.
4. Verne Cova Company paid $2,100 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2014.
5. On December 1, 2014, Verne Cova collected $30,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2014, through March 31, 2015.
6. Verne Cova performed consulting services for a client in December 2014. The client will be billed $4,200.
7. Verne Cova Company pays its employees total salaries of $9,000 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2014.
Instructions:
Prepare adjusting entries for the seven items described above.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting journal entries are shown below:

1) Interest Expense $400  ($10,000 × 12% × 3 months ÷ 12 months)

          Interest Payable $400

(Being interest expense is recorded)

2) Supplies expense $1,500  ($2,450 - $900)

            To Supplies $1,550

(being supplies expense is recorded)

3) Depriciation expense $1,000

        Accumulated depriciation - equipment $1,000

(being depreciation expense is recorded)  

4) Insurance expense $1,225  ($2,100 × 7 months ÷ 12 months)

              To Prepaid insurance $1,225

(Being insurance expense is recorded)

5) Unearned service revenue $7,500 ($30,000 ÷ 4)

                  Service revenue  $7,500

(being service revenue is recorded)

6) Account receivable $4,200

        To Service revenue $4,200

(being account receivable is recorded)

7) Salaries and wages expense $5,400  ($9,000 ÷ 5 days × 3 days)

                To Salaries and wages payable $5,400

(being salaries & wages expense is recorded)

Lansbury Inc. had the following balance sheet at December 31, 2019.

LANSBURY INC. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 2019

Cash $20,000 Accounts payable $30,000
Accounts receivable 21,200 Notes payable (long-term) 41,000
Investments 32,000 Common stock 100,000
Plant assets (net) 81,000 Retained earnings 23,200
Land 40,000 $194,200
$194,200

During 2021 the following occurred:

1. Lansbury Inc. sold part of its investment portfolio for $15,000 This transaction resulted in a gain of $3,400 for the firm. The company classifies its investments as available-for- sale.
2. A tract of land was purchased for $18,000 cash.
3. Long-term notes payable in the amount of $16,000 were retired before maturity by paying $16,000 cash.
4. An additional $20,000 in common stock was issued at par.
5. Dividends totaling $8,200 were declared and paid to stockholders.
6. Net income for 2021 was $32,000 after allowing for depreciation of $11,000
7. Land was purchased through the issuance of $30,000 in bonds.
8. At December 31, 2021, Cash was $32,000 Accounts Receivable was $41,600 and Accounts Payable remained at $30,000

Requried:
a. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017.
b. Prepare an unclassified balance sheet as it would appear on December 31, 2017.
c. Compute two cash flow ratios.

Answers

Answer:

LANSBURY INC.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income                                                                         $32,000

Adjustments to net income:

Depreciation expense $11,000- Gain on sale of investment portfolio ($3,400)- Increase in accounts receivable ($20,400)         ($12,800)

Net cash from operating activities                                   $19,200

Cash flows from investing activities:

Sale of investment portfolio                                             $15,000

Purchased land                                                               ($30,000)

Purchased land                                                               ($18,000)

Net cash from investing activities                                 ($33,000)

Cash flow from financing activities:

Issuance of common stock                                             $20,000

Issuance of bonds                                                           $30,000

Retirement of notes payable                                         ($16,000)

Dividends paid                                                                 ($8,200)

Net cash from financing activities                                  $25,800

Net cash increase                                                           $12,000

Beginning cash balance                                                $20,000

Ending cash balance                                                     $32,000

b. Prepare an unclassified balance sheet as it would appear on December 31, 2017.

LANSBURY INC.

Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Assets:

Cash $32,000

Accounts receivable $41,600

Investments $20,400

Plant assets, net $70,000

Land $88,000

Total assets $252,000

Liabilities:

Accounts payable $30,000

Notes payable $25,000

Bonds payable $30,000

Total liabilities $85,000

Stockholders' Equity:

Common stock $120,000

Retained earnings $47,000

Total stockholders' equity $167,000

Total liabilities + equity $252,000

c. cash flow coverage ratio =  operating cash flows / total liabilities = $19,200 / $85,000 = 0.23

current liability coverage ratio =  operating cash flows / current liabilities = $19,200 / $30,000 = 0.64

According to the table, which religion had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765?


New Jersey – Active Congregations (1765)

Answers

Answer:

Presbyterian

39

Dutch Reformed

Explanation:

just did it on edge ooga booga

Answer:

According to the table, which religion had the most active congregations in New Jersey in 1765?

✔ Presbyterian

How many Quaker congregations were there in 1765?  

✔39

There were the same number of Church of England congregations in New Jersey as

✔Dutch Reformed congregations.

Explanation:

Electronic Distribution has a defined benefit pension plan. Characteristics of the plan during 2021 are as follows: ($ millions)


PBO balance, January 1 $530
Plan assets balance, January 1 300
Service cost 50
Interest cost 30
Gain from change in actuarial assumption 36
Benefits paid (46 )
Actual return on plan assets 23
Contributions 2021 40

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 9%. There were no AOCI balances related to pensions on January 1, 2021, but at the end of 2021, the company amended the pension formula, creating a prior service cost of $18 million.

Required:
a. Calculate the pension expense for 2021.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) pension expense, (b) gains or losses, (c) prior service cost, (d) funding, and (e) payment of benefits for 2021.
c. What amount will Electronic Distribution report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability?

Answers

Answer:

Please see below

Explanation:

1. Calculate the pension expense for 2021.

($ millions)

Service cost. $50

Interest cost. $30

Expected return on the plan assets

(1,300 × 6%). ($78)

Amortization of prior service cost $

Amortization of net gain or loss - AOCI $

Pension expense $2

2. Journal expense to record pension expense, gains or losses, prior service cost, funding and payment of benefits for 2021.

1.

Pension expense. Dr $2

Plan assets [expected return on assets] Dr $78

To PBO (50 + 30) Cr $80

(To record the pension expense)

2.

Prior service cost - OCI Dr $18

To PBO Cr $18

(To record the prior service cost)

3.

PBO Dr $36

To Gain - OCI Cr $36

(To record the gain from change in actuarial assumption)

4.

Loss- OCI [1,300 × 6%] - ($23). Dr $55

To Plan assets Cr. $55

(To record the gain or loss on assets)

5.

Plan assets. Dr $40

To Cash Cr. $40

(To record the funding)

6.

PBO Dr $46

To Plan assets. Cr 46

(To record the retiree benefits)

3. What amount will electronic distribution report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability.

PBO balance, Jan 1 $530

Service cost. $50

Interest cost. $30

Gain from change in actuarial assumption. ($36)

Prior service cost(New). $18

Benefit paid ($46)

PBO balance, December 31. $546

Plan assets balance, Jan 1. $300

Actual return on plan assets $23

Contributions $40

Benefits paid ($46)

Plan assets balance, December 31 $317

PBO balance, December 31 $546

Plan assets balance, December 31 $317

Net pension liability. $229

You are a management consultant with McKenzie and Company. You specialize in helping companies accurately identify and acquire the appropriate production inputs for their operations. Based on your extensive experience, you know that most production inputs fall into one or more of the following categories: materials and labor resources or information resources. However, the degree to which of these resources will be the dominant input depends on the type of business. In order to streamline your future projects, you have decided to put together a list of business types and their dominant category of production inputs. For each of the business types listed below, indicate which of the two production input categories would be most dominant for that business type.

a. Gold mining company
b. An online news publisher
c. Commercial bank
d. Automobile manufacturer
e. Accounting and bookkeeping firm
f. Food processing company

Answers

Answer:

a. Gold mining company  - Materials and Labor resources

Gold mining company would need miners and mining equipment to to get to the gold so would fall under Materials and labor resources.

b. An online news publisher  - Information resources

News is information on the current affairs of the world so the input here would fall under Online news publisher.

c. Commercial bank  - Information resources

Banks need to know who they are giving loans to and this involves a lot of risk assessment which is information so this falls under information resources.

d. Automobile manufacturer  - Materials and Labor resources

In an automobile manufacturer, the inputs would be the people assembling the cars and the materials needed to build the cars so this is under Materials and Labor.

e. Accounting and bookkeeping firm  - Information resources

Accounting firms compile information they are given to make coherent reports of financial activity in a period so the input is informational.

f. Food processing company - Materials and Labor

Food processing requires inputs of food materials for processing and will need labor to do so. They can therefore be classified under Materials and Labor.

The three options for soliciting business from potential suppliers are:_______.
a. request for information (RFI), request for quotation (RFQ) and request for proposal (RFP)
b. request for quotation (RFQ), request for proposal (RFP) and request or invitation for bid (RFB or IFB)
c. request for quotation (RFQ), request for confirmation (RFC) and request for proposal (RFP)
d. request for information (RFI), request for proposal (RFP), and request or invitation for bid (RFB or IFB)
e. request for quotation (RFQ), request for price (RFP), and request or invitation for bid (RFB or IFB)

Answers

Answer:

Option b. is correct

Explanation:

Potential Supplier refers to any person that submits a Tender with respect to response to the Invitation to Tender.

Purpose of RFI  is to collect written information about the capabilities of different suppliers.

RFQ is a kind of procurement solicitation in which the outside vendors are asked by a company to offer a quote for the completion of a specific project.

The three options for soliciting business from potential suppliers are request for quotation (RFQ), request for proposal (RFP) and request or invitation for bid (RFB or IFB).

The readings suggest there are certain strategies for pricing new products, which is decidedly more difficult than adjusting prices to existing products. The new product pricing approaches are:
Skimming
Penetration
Everyday low prices
The pricing approaches discussed for existing products are:
Cost plus
Markup
Markdown
Odd-even pricing
Prestige pricing
Price lining
Demand backward pricing
Leader pricing
Sealed bid pricing
Going-rate pricing
Price bundling
Captive pricing
Product mix pricing
Two-part pricing
Promotional pricing
There is no shortage of pricing approaches, and as customers, we are exposed to all of them at some time or another in our purchasing processes.
Choose one of the pricing approaches and discuss the product, the pricing approach, and why you think it is the most appropriate approach for that particular product given your consumer characteristics. Be sure you understand the definition of your approach before tackling this topic.
Many of you will be tempted to use promotional pricing since it is the easiest to demonstrate. So promotional pricing is not "for sale" (pun intended). Pick one of the other approaches for this topic.

Answers

Answer:

Strategy - Prestige Pricing

Product - Female Bags

Explanation:

Another term for this is Premium Pricing or Image Pricing.

It's a pricing strategy where a product's price is set very high in order to create the impression that it is of very high quality. This strategy is mostly used if it is discovered that keeping the prices low will discourage sales or at best leave it dormant.

In order to use this strategy successfully, the manufacturers always take particular care to differentiate the product by including additional features to the product such as using high-quality materials.

The target market for this product is usually the influencers and love to show off. In order words, they are more particular about their image.

For this strategy to work, the manufacturer has to be consistent in the brand positioning and pay exceptional attention to fine details and finishing. It is also important to target consumers with high spending ability.

A real-world example of a business that uses this strategy is Nike.

Cheers

York’s outstanding stock consists of 80,000 shares of noncumulative 7.5% preferred stock with a $5 par value and also 200,000 shares of common stock with a $1 par value. During its first four years of operation, the corporation declared and paid the following total cash dividends:
2015 $20,000
2016 28,000
2017 200,000
2018 350,000
Determine the amount of dividends paid each year to each of the two classes of stockholders: preferred and common. Also compute the total dividends paid to each class for the four years combined.
par value dividend dividend number of preferred annual
per preffered rate per preffered preffered divedends preffered
share share shares dividend
total cash paid to paid to dividend in
dividend preferred common arrears at
paid year-end
2015 20000 20000
2016 28000 28000
2017 200000
2018 350000 30000 320000
totals 598000 78000 320000

Answers

Answer:

total non-cumulative preferred stock dividends per year = 80,000 x 7.5% x $5 = $30,000

since the bonds are non-cumulative, if the dividends are not paid during one year, they are basically lost since they will not be paid in the future.

year

2015: $20,000 distributed to preferred stockholders

$0.25 per preferred stock$0 to common stockholders

2016: $28,000 distributed to preferred stockholders

$0.35 per preferred stock$0 to common stockholders

2017: $30,000 distributed to preferred stockholders, $170,000 distributed to common stockholders

$0.375 per preferred stock$0.85 per common stock

2018: $30,000 distributed to preferred stockholders, $320,000 distributed to common stockholders

$0.375 per preferred stock$1.60 per common stock

 

Dividends paid during the 4 year period:

Preferred stockholders received $108,000 in total

$1.35 per preferred stock

Common stockholders received $490,000 in total

$2.45 per common stock

The total dividend for the preferred stockholders is $108000 while the value for the common stock holders will be $490000.

The value of the dividends paid during the four year period for the preferred stockholders will be:

= $20000 + $28000 + $30000 + $30000

= $108000

The value of the dividends paid during the four year period for the common stockholders will be:

= $170000 + $320000

= $490000

The dividend per preferred stock will be:

= $0.25 + $0.35 + $0.375 + $0.375

= $1.35

The dividend per common stock will be:

= $0.85 + $1.60

= $2.45

Learn more about dividends on:

https://brainly.com/question/17059902

On September 1 of the current year, Scots Company experienced a flood that destroyed the company's entire inventory. Because the company had not completed its month end reporting for August, it must estimate the amount of inventory lost using the gross profit method. At the beginning of August, the company reported beginning inventory of $215,950. Inventory purchased during August was $192,730. Net sales for the month of August were $543,500. Assuming the company's typical gross profit ratio is 40%.

Required:
Estimate the amount of inventory destroyed in the flood.

Answers

Answer:

$82,580

Explanation:

We can calculate the estimated amount of inventory destroyed in the flood by deducting the cost of goods sold by the cost of goods available for sale.

DATA

Beginning Inventory  = $215,950  

Inventory purchased  = $192,730

 Sales = $543,500

Calculation

Inventory destroyed  Iestimated) =    Cost of Goods available for sale - Cost of Goods Sold

Inventory destroyed  Iestimated) =  $408,680  - $326,100

Inventory destroyed  Iestimated) = $82,580

Working

Cost of Goods available for sale  = Beginning Inventory + Inventory purchased

Cost of Goods available for sale = $215,950   + $192,730

  Cost of Goods available for sale = $408,680

Cost of Goods Sold  = Sales  - Gross Profits

Cost of Goods Sold = $543,500  - ($543400 x 40%)

Cost of Goods Sold = $ 326,100

Why is it difficult for products to "cross the chasm"? Because the product does not appeal to visionaries. Because the product has a brand name that does not translate well to other countries. Because the product's positioning strategy is not consistent with prior product releases. Because the product's value proposition may attract visionaries but may never get acceptance in the mass market.

Answers

Answer:

Because the product's value proposition may attract visionaries but may never get acceptance in the mass market.

Explanation:

The cross the charm refers to  a charm that is existed after selling the product to the early adopters also at the same time the sales reached to plateau while on the other hand the growth next stage is to be done so that the product could be reached to the masses

Therefore as per the given situation, the last option is appropriate

And, the same is to be considered

Burke Company has a break-even of $600,000 in total sales. Assuming the company sells its product for $40 per unit, what is its margin of safety in units if sales total $1,000,000

Answers

Answer:

The margin of safety in units is 10,000 units

Explanation:

The computation of the margin of safety in units is shown below:

The Margin of safety in units is

= Budgeted or actual sales - break even sales

= ($1,000,000 ÷ $40 per unit) - ($600,000 ÷ $40 per unit)

= 25,000 units - 15,000 units

= 10,000 units

Hence, the margin of safety in units is 10,000 units

Rosenthal Company manufactures bowling balls through two processes: Molding and Packaging. In the Molding Department, the urethane, rubber, plastics, and other materials are molded into bowling balls. In the Packaging Department, the balls are placed in cartons and sent to the finished goods warehouse. All materials are entered at the beginning of each process. Labor and manufacturing overhead are incurred uniformly throughout each process. Production and cost data for the Molding Department during June 2020 are presented below.
Production Data
June
Beginning work in process units 0
Units started into production 22,660
Ending work in process units 2,060
Percent complete—ending inventory 40 %
Cost Data
Materials $203,940
Labor 55,208
Overhead 116,184
Total $375,332
Prepare a schedule showing physical units of production.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of schedule showing physical units of production is prepared below:-

Rosenthal Company

Physical units of production

For the year June 2020

Units to be accounted for:

Work in process, June 1: -

Started into production 22,660 units

Total units                       22,660

Units to be accounted for:

Transferred out               20,600  (22,600 - 2,060)

Work in process, June 30  2,060 units

Total units                          22,660 units

Which has a negative impact on performance

Answers

Answer:

bad wi fi bad prefomancne

Explanation:

bad wi fi bad prefomancne

The following transactions apply to Jova Company for Year 1, the first year of operation:

a. Issued $17,000 of common stock for cash.
b. Recognized $63,000 of service revenue earned on account.
c. Collected $56,400 from accounts receivable.
d. Paid operating expenses of $36,600.
e. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 2 percent of sales on account.

The following transactions apply to Jova for Year 2:

a. Recognized $70,500 of service revenue on account.
b. Collected $64,400 from accounts receivable.
c. Determined that $860 of the accounts receivable were uncollectible and wrote them off.
d. Collected $300 of an account that had previously been written off.
e. Paid $48,100 cash for operating expenses.
f. Adjusted the accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2. Jova estimates uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account.

Required:
a. Identify the type of each transaction (asset source, asset use, asset exchange, or claims exchange).
b. Prepare the income statement, statement of changes in stockholders' equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
c. Prepare closing entries and post these closing entries to the T-accounts. Prepare the postclosing trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

Year 1:

a. Issued $17,000 of common stock for cash.  ⇒ ASSET SOURCE

Dr Cash 17,000

    Cr Common stock 17,000

b. Recognized $63,000 of service revenue earned on account.  ⇒ ASSET SOURCE

Dr Accounts receivable 63,000

    Cr Service revenue 63,000

c. Collected $56,400 from accounts receivable.   ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE

Dr Cash 56,400

    Cr Accounts receivable 56,400

d. Paid operating expenses of $36,600.   ⇒ ASSET USE

Dr Operating expense 36,600

    Cr Cash 36,600

e. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 2 percent of sales on account. ⇒ ASSET USE  

Dr Bad debt expense 132

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 132

Year 2:

a. Recognized $70,500 of service revenue on account.   ⇒ ASSET SOURCE

Dr Accounts receivable 70,500

    Cr Service revenue 70,500

b. Collected $64,400 from accounts receivable.  ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE

Dr Cash 64,400

    Cr Accounts receivable 64,400

c. Determined that $860 of the accounts receivable were uncollectible and wrote them off.  ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE

Dr Bad debt expense 860

    Cr Accounts receivable 860

d. Collected $300 of an account that had previously been written off.  ⇒ ASSET EXCHANGE

Dr Accounts receivable 300

    Cr Bad debt expense 300

Dr Cash 300

    Cr Accounts receivable 300

e. Paid $48,100 cash for operating expenses.  ⇒ ASSET USE

Dr Operating expense 48,100

    Cr Cash 48,100

f. Adjusted the accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2. Jova estimates uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account.  ⇒ ASSET USE

Dr Bad debt expense 117

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 117

trial balance year 1

Dr Cash 36,800

Dr Accounts receivable 6,468

Cr Common stock 17,000

Cr Service revenue 63,000

Dr Operating expense 36,600

Dr Bad debt expense 132

Income Statement

Year 1

Service revenue                                       $63,000

Expenses:

Operating expense $36,600Bad debt expense $132                 ($36,732)

Net income                                                $26,268

Balance Sheet

Year 1

Assets:

Cash $36,800

Accounts receivable $6,468

Total Assets $43,268

Equity:

Cr Common stock 17,000

Retained earnings $26,268

Total equity $43,268

Statement of changes in stockholders' equity

Year 1

Beginning balance                       $0

Common stock issued               $17,000

Net income                                $26,268

Ending balance                          $43,268

trial balance year 2

Dr Cash 16,600

Dr Accounts receivable 5,123

Cr Service revenue 70,500

Dr Operating expense 48,100

Dr Bad debt expense 677

Income Statement

Year 2

Service revenue                                       $70,500

Expenses:

Operating expense $48,100Bad debt expense $677                 ($48,777)

Net income                                                $21,723

Statement of changes in stockholders' equity

Beginning balance:

Common stock issued               $17,000

Retained earnings                     $26,268

Net income                                $21,723

Ending balance                          $64,991

Balance Sheet

Year 2

Assets:

Cash $53,400

Accounts receivable $11,591

Total Assets $64,991

Equity:

Cr Common stock 17,000

Retained earnings $47,991

Total equity $64,991

Statement of cash flows

Year 2

Net income                                           $21,723

Adjustments to net income:

Increase in accounts receivable         ($5,123)

Net cash from operating activities     $16,600

Net cash increase                               $16,600

Beginning cash balance                    $36,800

Ending cash balance                         $53,400  

You are considering purchasing stock in Canyon Echo. You feel the company will increase its dividend at 4.3 percent indefinitely. The company just paid a dividend of $3.26 and you feel that the required return on the stock is 10.5 percent. What is the price per share of the company's stock

Answers

Answer: $54.84

Explanation:

Here, the price per share will be calculated as per the constant growth formula :  Price = (Dividend x (1+growth rate)) ÷ (return rate - growth rate)

Dividend $3.26 , growth rate = 4.3%=0.043 , return rate = 0.105

[tex]\text{Price}=\dfrac{3.26\times(1+0.043)}{0.105-0.043}\\\\=\dfrac{3.26\times(1.043)}{0.062}\\\\=\dfrac{3.40018}{0.062}\approx\ \$54.84[/tex]

Hence, the price per share of the company's stock = $54.84

On December 31, 2017, Wayne Sparks Company had 600,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Sparks issued a 5% stock dividend on June 30, 2018. On September 30, 2018, 20,000 shares of common stock were reacquired as treasury stock. What is the appropriate number of shares to be used in the basic earnings per share computation for 2018

Answers

Answer: $625,000

Explanation:

The number of shares to use will be the Weighted average of the number of common shares in the company as at December 2018.

5% stock had been issued so common stock increases to;

= 600,000 * ( 1 + 5%)

= 630,000 shares

The treasury stock is to be deducted from the amount above and was only reacquired on Sept. 30 so the weighted average is;

= 20,000 * 3/12 months

= 5,000 shares

Number of shares = 630,000 - 5,000 = $625,000

Pyramid Products Company has a revolving credit agreement with its bank. The company can borrow up to $1 million under the agreement at an annual interest rate of 9 percent. Pyramid is required to maintain a 10 percent compensating balance on any funds borrowed under the agreement and to pay a 0.5 percent commitment fee on the unused portion of the credit line. Assume that Pyramid has no funds in the account at the bank that can be used to meet the compensating balance requirement. Determine the annual financing cost of borrowing each of the following amounts under the credit agreement:
a. $250,000
b. $500,000
c. $1,000,000

Answers

Answer:

a. $250,000

if you borrow $250,000, you will only get $225,000, but you will still have to pay interest for the whole amount, so total interest charge = $250,000 x 9% = $22,500. Additionally, you must pay $750,000 x 0.5%  for the unused portion = $3,750.

total interests charged = $26,250 / $250,000 = 10.5%

b. $500,000

if you borrow $500,000, you will only get $450,000, but you will still have to pay interest for the whole amount, so total interest charge = $500,000 x 9% = $45,000. Additionally, you must pay $500,000 x 0.5%  for the unused portion = $2,500.

total interests charged = $47,500 / $450,000 = 10.56%

c. $1,000,000

since you need to have at least 10% in the bank, if you borrow $1,000,000, you will only get $900,000. So you cannot actually borrow $1 million, your net borrowing = $900,000. But you will still have to pay interest for the whole amount, so total interest charge = $1,000,000 x 9% = $90,000.

total interests charged = $90,000 / $900,000 = 10%

At December 31, DePaul Corporation had the following cumulative temporary differences associated with its operations:_____.
1. Estimated warranty expense, $40 million temporary difference: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
2. Depreciation expense, $120 million temporary difference: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return.
3. Income from installment sales of properties, $60 million temporary difference: income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
4. Rent revenue collected in advance, $40 million temporary difference; taxable in the year collected; recorded as income when the performance obligation is satisfied in the following year.
Required: Assuming DePaul will show a single noncurrent net amount in its December 31 balance sheet, indicate that amount and whether it is a net deferred tax asset or liability. The tax rate is 25%. (Enter your answer In millions (I.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
_______ million

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Net deferred tax liability is

= (Taxable temporary differences - Deductible temporary differences) × Tax rate

= ($120 million + $60 million - $40 milllion - $40 million) × 25%

= $25 million

Hence, it shows the net deferred tax liability of $25 million and the same is to be considered

A project manager is faced with the following activities and times associated with a building construction for a cancer research facility. Each activity can be crashed at most by 2 weeks. The cost associated with each week time reduction is given below. (note: The 1st crash and 2nd crash costs are associated with the first and second time that a specific activity is crashed. So, if you crash Activity A once, the cost is $9,000, if you have to crash Activity A a second time, the cost is $9,500)

Crash Costs
Activity Immediate Predecessor Normal Time (weeks) 1st crash 2nd crash

A 3 $9,000 $9,500
B A 6 $3,500 $6,000
C А 7 $4,000 $5,000
D B 7 $4,500 $6,000
E C 5 $7,000 $7,500
F D,E 8 $10,000 $12,000
G F 2 $14,000 $16,000

What is the minimum cost to crash this project by 2 weeks?

a. $12,000
b. $9,000
c. $16,000
d. $3,500

Answers

Answer:

$12000 ( A )

Explanation:

Calculate The minimum cost to crash this project by 2 weeks

To get the minimum cost to crash this project in 2 weeks we have to first  look to crash the activity on the critical path that has the lowest cost of crashing from the first week

critical path: A-B-D-F-G = 25 weeks

After crashing Activity B by 1 week both paths become critical paths hence we need to crash activity C and D by 1 week each so that the paths can crash simultaneously within 2 weeks

therefore the overall crash cost for 2 weeks will be

crash costs of Activities : B + C + D ( 1st crashes)

                                       = 3500 + 4000 + 4500

                                       = $12000

when is y'all birthday i'm trying to see if i have the same birthday as somebody

Answers

Answer:

6th October, when is yours..?

Mines is June 15 yurr

On December 31, 2019, Main Inc. borrowed $3,000,000 at 12% payable annually to finance the construction of a new building. In 2020, the company made the following expenditures related to this building: March 1, $360,000; June 1, $600,000; July 1, $1,500,000; December 1, $1,500,000. The building was completed in February 2021. Additional information is provided as follows.
1. Other debt outstanding 10.year, 13% bond, December 31, 2013, interest payable annually $4,000,000 6-year, 10% note, dated December 31, 2017, interest payable annually $1,600,000
2. March 1, 2020, expenditure included land costs of $150,000
3. Interest revenue earned in 2020 $49,000
Instructions:
Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building.The amount of interest $SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTSPrepare the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense, if any, at December 31, 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit CreditDecember 31, 2020

Answers

Answer:

A. Avoidable interest cost= $183,000

B. Dr Building 183, 000

Dr Interest expense 857,000

Cr Cash 1,040,000

Explanation:

A. Calculation to Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building

Expenditure 2020 Average investment

Mar-01 $ 360,000 *10//12= 300,000

Jun-01 $ 600,000* 7//12=350,000

Jul-01 $ 1,500,000 *6//12= 750,000

Dec-01 $ 1,500,000 *1//12= 125,000

Total Average investment $1,525,000

Loans Issued Actual interest cost

12% to finance construction $ 3,000,000 12/31/19 $360,000

(12%*3,000,000=360,000)

13% bond $ 4,000,000 years ago $ 520,000

(13%*4,000,000=520,000)

10% bond $ 1,600,000 years ago $ 160,000

(10%*1,600,000)

Total $1,040,000

Average investment = $1,525,000

Avoidable interest cost = $1,525,000* 12%

Avoidable interest cost= $183,000

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense

31/12/2020

Dr Building 183, 000

Dr Interest expense 857,000

(1,040,000-183,000)

Cr Cash 1,040,000

suppose that we are in butter market and the government implements an excise tax on butter. the price elasticity of demand for butter equals 2 and the price elasticity of supply for butter equals 2. what is the portion of the tax that consumers will be burdened with? is this realistic given the market we are in?

Answers

Answer:

Portion of tax burden shared by buyers (consumers) & sellers will be equal, ie half half each.

Explanation:

When an indirect tax, whose burden & incidence are on different people, (like excise tax) is levied : Its burden is borne more by buyers if demand is relatively more inelastic (or less elastic), & more by sellers if supply is relatively less inelastic (or less elastic).

Given, price elasticity of demand & supply both = 2 respectively. So, excise tax burden is shared by both buyer & sellers equally, as both demand & supply are equally price elastic.

so what would you do if your friend expose you for being on brainly?

Answers

Answer:

Danm just know your doomed or just beg the person.

Explanation:

Southern Rim Parts estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $418,500 and its direct labor costs to be $930,000 for year 1. The first three jobs that Southern Rim worked on had actual direct labor costs of $52,000 for Job 301, $77,000 for Job 302, and $110,000 for Job 303. For the year, actual manufacturing overhead was $464,000 and total direct labor cost was $847,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor costs using pre-determined rates.
Required:
A. How much overhead was assigned to each of the three jobs, 301, 302, and 303?
B. What was the over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead for year 1?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 418,500/930,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.45 per direct labor dollar

Now, we can allocate overhead yo Job 301, 302, 303:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Job 301= 0.45*52,000= $23,400

Job 302= 0.45*77,000= $34,650

Job 303= 0.45*110,00= $49,500

Finally, we allocate overhead for the whole company and calculate the under/over allocation:

Allocated MOH= 0.45*847,000= $381,150

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 464,000 - 381,150

Under/over applied overhead= $82,850 underallocated

1. All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are reported in the __________ section of the balance sheet. current assets investments noncurrent assets current liabilities

Answers

Answer:

A. current assets

Explanation:

In Financial accounting, Accounts Receivable are considered to be a current asset because it is the payment a business firm would receive from its customers for goods purchased or services taken on credit. Also, accounts receivable are recorded in the current assets section of the balance sheet because they add value to a business firm.

Generally, current assets are considered to be liquid because they are listed on the balance sheet in the order (descending) in which they are expected to turn or be converted to cash within a relatively short term period.

Hence, receivables are current assets on the balance sheet, which are listed in order of liquidity.

All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are reported in the current assets section of the balance sheet.

Cullumber Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2020.
Accounts Receivable $ 0
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 0
Equipment 8,000
Interest Payable 0
Notes Payable 11,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,120
Salaries and Wages Payable 0
Supplies 2,200
Unearned Service Revenue 28,000
All the accounts have normal balances. The information below has been gathered at December 31, 2020.
1. Cullumber Company borrowed $9,400 by signing a 9%, one-year note on September 1, 2020.
2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2020, indicates that supplies of $970 are on hand.
3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2020 is $2,000.
4. Cullumber Company paid $3,120 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2020.
5. On December 1, 2020, Cullumber collected $28,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021. The company had performed 1/4 of the services by December 31.
6. Cullumber performed consulting services for a client in December 2020. The client will be billed $4,200.
7. Cullumber Company pays its employees total salaries of $5,600 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2020.
Prepare adjusting entries for the seven items described above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

Answer:

1. Cullumber Company borrowed $9,400 by signing a 9%, one-year note on September 1, 2020.

Dr Cash 9,400

    Cr Notes payable 9,400

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Interest expense 282

    Cr Interest payable 282

2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2020, indicates that supplies of $970 are on hand.

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Supplies expense 1,230

    Cr Supplies 1,230

3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2020 is $2,000.

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Depreciation expense 2,000

    Cr Accumulated depreciation, equipment 2,000

4. Cullumber Company paid $3,120 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2020.

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Insurance expense 1,820

    Cr Prepaid insurance 1,820

5. On December 1, 2020, Cullumber collected $28,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021. The company had performed 1/4 of the services by December 31.

Dr Cash 28,000

    Cr unearned revenue 28,000

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Unearned revenue 7,000

    Cr Service revenue 7,000

6. Cullumber performed consulting services for a client in December 2020. The client will be billed $4,200.

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Accounts receivable 4,200

    Cr Service revenue 4,200

7. Cullumber Company pays its employees total salaries of $5,600 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2020.

December 31, 2020, adjusting entry

Dr Wages expense 3,360

    Cr Wages payable 3,360

Identify cash equivalents from the listed items.

a. Money market funds
b. Supplies
c. Three-month Treasury bills
d. Accounts receivable
e. Prepaid rent

Answers

Answer:

Money market funds , Three-month treasury bills

Explanation:

Cash equivalents are the liquid current assets that are easily convertible into a known cash amount. Examples of cash equivalents are commercial paper, treasury bills, marketable securities, and money market holdings.

Stocks, bonds, and derivatives, are excluded from the category of cash equivalents.

Money market funds , Three-month treasury bills are considered as cash equivalents.

Please help me!! I don’t understand :(

How did the recession influence the drug-naming process?

Answers

Answer:

Less economically stable countries implemented more pharmaceutical policy changes during the recession than economically stable countries. Unexpectedly, pharmaceutical sales volumes increased in almost all countries, whereas sales values declined, especially in less stable countries.

Hopefully this is right, there wasn't many articles on this topic.

The recession has caused many medications to be reformulated with cheaper ingredients that make them more affordable for the public. This reformulation forced a new name for medicines.

This happened because:

In times of economic recession, the entire economy of the country is deficient.This affects all industries in a very imposing way, as they can be left with poor economic conditions, which promotes a cost cut.One of the ways to promote this cost cut is with the reformulation of products, which start using alternative and cheaper materials in their compositions.This also makes the price of the product more accessible to consumers, since, in periods of recession, the consumer's purchasing power decreases.

This reformulation process is very impactful on the pharmaceutical industry, since, in some cases, the change of materials in the composition of medications, forces the name of these medications to be changed, as the formulation is different.

More information:

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1
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What happens to your tax liability with proper financial planning?
You can
your tax liability through proper financial planning.

Answers

It goes to the government and the congress branch

Answer: minimize

Explanation:

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