Answer: The answer to this question is True
Explanation: The Burden of Proof. The burden of proof is a legal term for determining which side has to prove his or her case is correct. Innocent until proven guilty means that the prosecution is the side that has to bear the burden of proof. The prosecution must put forward affirmative evidence that shows the court that the defendant is guilty in order to have the defendant convicted. The lack of evidence absolving the defendant of guilt is not enough.
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What is the best way to describe a deductible quizlet?
The amount by which the corporation deducts from your claim payout before paying.
How does a deductible impact the sum that the insurance provider is required to pay?The amount that the insured must pay before the insurance provider begins to provide the benefits of the policy in the event of a claim is known as the deductible in health insurance. This means that the insurance provider must only pay a claim if the amount is greater than the deductible.
The sum that the insured has agreed to pay before the insurer is required to pay anything on a covered claim is known as a deductible. Higher deductibles result in lower monthly premiums (payments), while lower deductibles result in higher monthly premiums (payment).
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which of the following statements accurately summarizes the reasoning for the decision in baker v. carr (1962) ? O responses because rural districts had fewer people
O representation was unevenly distributed O thus
O baker was denied equal protection under the law.
"Because rural districts had fewer people, representation was unevenly distributed; thus, Baker was denied equal protection under the law", summarizes the reasoning for the decision in Baker v. Carr (1962).
In the 1962 decision of Baker v. Carr, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered the Tennessee legislature to redistribute its seats in accordance with population. Rural people have historically been overrepresented in legislatures relative to urban and suburban populations, especially in the South.
However, in the Baker case, the court decided that every vote should count equally regardless of the voter's residence. As a result, Tennessee's legislators had disregarded the constitutionally mandated right to equal protection.
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What is your recourse if the classifying agency does not provide a full response within 120 days?
The Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel should be notified of the complaint (ISCAP).
The public and other classification system users have a forum for additional review of classification judgments through the Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel, or "ISCAP" (clarification needed). There must be checks and balances on the classification system, according to ISCAP, in order to defend national security interests and promote an educated public. Due of this, some government work in the United States must be done without the consent of its citizens.
Executive Order 12958, "Classified National Security Information," which was signed on April 17, 1995, established the ISCAP. The ISCAP conducted its inaugural meeting in May 1996. Executive Order 13526 of December 29, 2009, which fully replaced Executive Order 12958 and its revisions on June 25, 2010 now serves as the ISCAP's guiding document.
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Why should justices have term limits?
The rulings must represent a judge's carefully weighed personal moral and political judgements, not any predetermined ideological position or platform, if a court is to gain and keep the public's trust. Justices must also engage in genuine group discussion rather than factional conferences based on ideologies. Judges with fixed terms might start taking post judicial options into account while making decisions. This is why current reform initiatives are mainly directed at the Supreme Court, especially for justices of lower courts. But for the Supreme Court itself, this seems like a modest risk.
Judicial term limits have a number of positive effects, much like term limits for the presidency. They promote regular court turnover as well as new democratic consent and participation in the judicial review process.
They also oppose the selection of young, fervently ideological judges who are thought to have the potential to serve on the bench for a very long time and steer the court in a certain ideological direction.
More than just calling balls and strikes, the Supreme Court also decides appeals. It makes decisions on a wide range of difficult legal and political issues, where legal and political philosophy invariably play a part.
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What is appeal to precedent?
When there is precedent, a decision made in one instance is applied to another case where the facts are the same. Because the later scenario is analogous to the earlier one, an earlier decision is applied in the later case.
What exactly does a legal precedent mean?A case that has been decided and offers a basis for considering later cases with the same facts or issues is referred to as a precedent. The Court may also use the judgments of jurists and academicians on these issues. To promote uniformity in judicial decision-making, the doctrine of precedent was established on the notion that cases with comparable facts should be resolved similarly.
What makes us use precedent?Precedents are used when the facts and legal specifications of a case are similar to those of a current legal dispute. Ordinarily, precedent will determine the outcome of a subsequent similar case unless a party can show that it was improperly resolved or that it differed in a material way.
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What is the best reason why the United States should work with other countries as part of national security policy to promote trade?
As part of its national security strategy, the US should cooperate with other nations to advance international trade.
What is international trading?The buying and selling of goods and services between businesses in several nations is referred to as international trade. On the global market, commodities such as consumer products, raw materials, food, and machinery are all purchased and sold.Through commerce, nations can access commodities and services that might not otherwise be accessible domestically and grow their markets. Market competition has increased as a result of global trade. This ultimately leads to more competitive pricing, which lowers the cost of the final product for the consumer.Global trade offers individuals and nations the chance to experience products and services that are either unavailable or more expensive domestically.Political economists like Adam Smith and David Ricardo were among the first to acknowledge the significance of international trade.However, some contend that commerce with other countries can really be detrimental to smaller countries, placing them at a disadvantage on the global arena.To learn more about international trade https://brainly.com/question/15115779
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What do presidents say at inauguration?
I solemnly swear that I will uphold and defend the United States Constitution from all foreign and domestic enemies and that I will do it with all my heart, soul, mind, and strength.
What three presidential powers are there?Bills are signed and vetoed. president has authority to represent our country in negotiations with other nations. enforce the legislation passed by Congress. serve as the war's commander-in-chief.
Who is the leader with more authority?On occasion, the Senate has more power than the President or the House of Representatives. The Senate's impeachment process has the authority to remove the President for misconduct.
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How do you choose the most candidate?
Hiring managers will most likely compare two candidates based on your number of years of industry experience.
What distinguishes one candidate from the next?These can be professional skills, areas of expertise, personal qualities, or relevant experience. Consider any remarkable accomplishments or career goals from your past that indicate your passion to the field. Think about how you can outperform the other prospects.
What makes you the most qualified candidate?For example, you could mention that you are highly motivated or that you are well-known for going above and beyond for your employers. A second strategy is to promote your unique skills. Mention any skills you have that distinguish you as a strong candidate (especially if not many individuals have those skills).
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What is the main benefit of lifetime appointments for federal judges?
Federal judges are protected from political pressures by the great job security they receive by life appointment.
According to Hamilton, the judiciary would be more independent and firm if judges had lifetime appointments. Hamilton thought that the judiciary was the bastion of public justice and security, and that life tenure had an inherent impact on how the judiciary operated.
The Founders' true purpose has been surpassed by contemporary politics and life expectancy, according to many who contend that term restrictions for federal judges should be implemented.
The main goal of lifetime appointments is to guarantee the integrity of the authority given to court justices and shield them from inappropriate intervention from the legislative or executive branches.
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What was the result of the case for Gideon?
The right proper legal representation for convicted criminals in state and federal courts was established by the Supreme Court's majority decision in favor to Gideon in 1963.
Why was the Gideon case so important?One year over Hdpe, the Supreme Court made yet another significant decision in the matter of Gideon v. Wainwright, stating that all defendants facing incarceration have a right to a representation under the Sixth Amendment, not just those facing the death penalty.
Which amendments were broken by the Gideon case?In all criminal proceedings, the accused is guaranteed the right to legal representation, and the Sixth Amendment mandates the courts appoint attorneys for defendants who are unable to do so, unless the rights was competently and wisely relinquished.
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When was the voting age reduced from 25 to 18 years?
On July 1st, 1971, our nation ratified the 26th Amendment to the Constitution, lowering the voting age to 18.
What do you voting for?Voting is a procedure that a group, such as an electorate or gathering, can utilize to come to an agreement or express a viewpoint, usually following discussions, debates, or election campaigns. Democracies choose their high-level officials through the electoral process.
Which right is called right to voting?Each citizen's right to participate in the management of public affairs, the right to vote and be elected, and the right to access public service are all recognized and upheld by Article 25 of the Covenant.
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What is a mutual aid platform?
A mutual aid platform refers to a self-help organization that is managed by its members.
Mutual aid platform allows the exchange of resources based on mutual support and contribution. It is also used for political participation and helping people by providing medical care, food, and other necessary supplies during emergencies such as natural disasters or an epidemic.
A mutual-aid platform is open for all to contribute and become a member of such groups. They are led by members of the group. The mutual-aid platform is different from charity work as people contribute resources and funds according to their limits and people receive the resources and funds according to their needs.
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What are the 5 types of hazards define each?
The five types of hazards are biological, chemical, physical, ergonomic and psychological.
The terms "risk" and "hazard" are frequently used synonymously. However, the term "hazard" is actually a little more complicated than a straightforward risk. There are various ways to define danger, but think of it in terms of occupational health and safety. With this background, we can define a hazard as any source that could cause harm, damage, or unfavourable health impacts to someone or something at work. Contrarily, risk is just the chance that an accident will occur. Risk is characterised as both the likelihood that a danger may materialise and the potential severity of that hazard.
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How powerful is the president pro tempore?
as defined in the hipaa privacy rule, the right to patient privacy dictates and enforces the manner in which personal health records may or may not be shared among organizations or other third parties. t or f
It is completely appropriate to state that the right to patient privacy dictates and enforces the manner in which personal health records may or may not be shared among organizations or other third parties are as defined in the HIPAA privacy rules. Therefore, the statement given above holds true.
The HIPAA privacy rules are a set of rules and regulations, which have been prescribed under the law with an intention to provide the protection of right to privacy for a medical patient. The disclosure of a patient's medical information may be done only in the way as prescribed under the rules.
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What allows the federal government to collect taxes?
In July, Debbie’s husband moved out, and she has not seen him since. Debbie has supported her young baby since that time. What is Debbie’s filing status?
The Debbie’s filing status is Head of Household (HOH).
What is the meaning of filing status?Submitting status is a category that specifies the type of tax return form that must be used by a taxpayer when filing their taxes. Filing status is inextricably linked to marital status.
The filing status is significant since an individual's tax bracket (and hence the amount they must pay) is decided by their marital status, the number of children they have, their employment, and numerous other criteria. If you do not file your status honestly, it will be regarded fraudulent, and you will face fines.
Head of Household filing status normally permits parents or individuals with qualifying dependents who supply more than half of the expense of maintaining a qualified person's home to claim a bigger standard deduction and be taxed at lower rates than single taxpayers or those who are self-employed.
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What was the most significant economic crisis of 1932 33?
From the 1929 stock market crash until 1939, the Great Depression was the worst economic crisis to ever affect the industrialized world.
What issue arose the most in 1932?In America, the Depression led to significant political changes. President Herbert Hoover, who was widely criticized for not doing more to address the crisis, lost the 1932 election to Franklin Delano Roosevelt by a significant margin.
In 1932, what happened to the economy?The Dow Jones Industrial Average reached its lowest point during the Great Depression on this day in 1932, closing at 41.22. The Dow has decreased by over 90% since 1929, when it reached its peak. Following the 1929 crash, there was a significant stock market downturn that had an impact beyond of Wall Street.
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Is the Cabinet part of the Executive Office of the President?
Yes, the Cabinet is part of Executive Office of the President it has heads of the 15 executive departments that make up an advisory body.
What is the Cabinet?The vice president of the United States and the heads of the executive branch agencies of the American federal government make up the Cabinet of the United States. The president of the United States receives its primary formal advice from this body. The president appoints department heads, who are then confirmed by Senate. Acting department heads can attend Cabinet meetings whether or not they have been formally nominated for the Senate approval. There is no requirement for a vote in the Cabinet and it has no independent executive authority. The President and the Cabinet convene in a chamber close to the Oval Office.
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What is one method some states use to make voter registration easier ?
The rise in mail-in voting was largely responsible for the boom in unconventional voting. In 2020, 26% of voters cast their ballots in person before election day, while 43% of voters cast ballots via mail.
How do voters select candidates?
Prior to the main election, the political parties in each State first select slates of prospective voters. Second, during the general election, voters in each State choose the electors who will represent that State.
What four categories of voters exist?
Voting in the House can be done in four different ways: by voice, division, yea and nay (or roll call), and recorded vote. Voting options in the Committee of the Whole include recorded vote, division vote, and voice vote. A member may vote.
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Why do countries depend on each other?
Whenever nations lack the resources or capacity to meet their own needs and wants, they trade with one another. By enhancing and utilizing their limited domestic resources
What country has the most challenging educational system?
Some of the most difficult educational systems are found in South Korea, Japan, and Singapore. Which country has the most difficult math? Some of the most effective educational systems are found in the United States of America, the United Kingdom, and other countries.
Which nation has the highest grades?
With average PISA scores of 526, Estonia leads the OECD, followed by Japan and Korea, both of which scored 520. Colombia, the member of the OECD with the lowest performance, with a score of 406.
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Which of these statements about contingent workers is true? a. They typically work as a separate, independent group of workers and move from project to project working for the same firm. b. They are often paid a lower hourly wage than full-time employees doing equivalent work. c. They are eligible for most company benefits such as vacation, sick pay, and medical insurance. d. They have neither an explicit nor an implicit contract for continuing employment.
They are often paid lower hourly wage than the full-time employees doing equivalent work is true about contingent workers.
What is a contingent worker?A contingent worker is someone who contracts out their services to business. Generally speaking, they are regarded as an independent contractor, consultant, or freelancer. Since they only provide temporary work as needed, they are not regarded as the corporate employees. The majority of the time, contractors are hired to complete a specific project. Their contract often expires once the job is finished. The business might decide to use them later on for a different project, though. Nonpermanent personnel known as contingent workers, who are frequently engaged on a project-by-project basis, include consultants, independent contractors, and other outsourced labor. To cut expenses or find particular skill sets, businesses will occasionally choose to recruit contingently.
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What does the US need from other countries?
The US is very reliant on its neighbors, Canada and Mexico. Mexico accounts for 14.8% of all trade with the nation, making it its biggest trading partner.
What does the US depend on other countries for?For trade, the US is very reliant on its neighbors, Canada and Mexico. Mexico accounts for 14.8% of all trade with the nation, making it its biggest trading partner. States that border Canada have close economic ties; North Dakota exports 84.6% of its exports to that country, while Montana imports 87% of its imports.The two biggest exporters of agricultural goods to the United States are Mexico and Canada.American customers are looking for a year-round, affordable food supply that is also safe, varied, and abundant. About 15% of the country's total food supply is imported to assist meet these consumer demands.To learn more about Trade refer,
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Specific conduct of the defendant that violates the statue
Based on rule of law and legal proceedings, the Specific conduct of the defendant that violates the statute is Negligence per se.
What is Negligence per se?Negligence per se is a term that is used to describe a situation whereby a defendant who violates a statute or regulation without an excuse is automatically considered to have breached her duty of care and is therefore negligent as a matter of law.
Generally, based on Restatement (Third) of Torts §14, a defendant is negligent per se if he violates a statute that is designed to protect against the type of accident or harm caused by his conduct, and the plaintiff is someone the statute is designed to protect.
Therefore, Negligence per se is a kind of specific conduct caused by the defendant that violates the statute.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Negligence per se.
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What are the 3 types of local govern?
How do you maintain gender equality in the workplace?
The strategies to ensure gender equality in the workplace are to establish fair salary and promotion processes, provide flexible and helpful employee perks, and develop an inclusive company culture.
Who are the so-called employees?A person who is paid to labor for another person or business is an employee. Workers only need to be hired by an employer in order to be deemed employees; they are not required to work full-time
What does an employee do?A person who completes particular responsibilities for a company in return for regular payment is called an employee. A salary and benefit packages, such as holiday leave and overtime pay, are frequently agreed upon by both employees and employers.
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What is the purpose of the position of pro tempore?
The president pro tempore is authorized to preside over the Senate, sign legislation, and issue the oath of office to new senators.
In simple words, what is a president pro tempore?A senator who is authorized by the constitution to preside over the body when the vice president is not present. The president pro tempore, sometimes known as the "president for a time," is chosen by the Senate and, according to tradition, is the senator from the majority party with the longest tenure of continuous service.
What does the pro tempore do in the Senate?The War Powers Act reports, which he, together with the speaker, may use to ask the president to summon Congress back into session, are among the reports to the Senate that the president pro tempore is designated as the legal recipient. A number of boards and commissions include the officeholder as an ex officio member.
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What are the 2 responsibilities of the president's cabinet?
The President receives advice from the members of the Cabinet on all significant issues that must be resolved. They are also in charge of the departments under our government's executive branch.
Name the two primary duties of a Cabinet member.Cabinet members hold two key positions: Each serves as the executive department's administrative head on an individual basis. They serve as the President's advisors collectively.
What duties does the President's Cabinet have?The purpose of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any matter pertaining to the responsibilities of each member's individual post. The secretary of state and the secretary of labor are examples of cabinet-level jobs. The secretary of state collaborates with nations all across the world. The president's foreign policies are overseen by this individual.
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What is one way that lobbyists help lawmakers quizlet?
The one way that lobbyists help lawmakers is they can provide expertise information to legislator.
Why are lobbyists reliable?Lobbyists fully understand how government works, and they can help you reach decision-makers you wouldn't otherwise have. Even when it doesn't look like it, local governments are constantly working to create new legislatures and pass new laws, and lobbyists know how to make the system work and ensure their voices are heard.
Here are five positive ways lobbyists influence the legislative process:
They provide background, context and perspective on key issues.Lobbyists predict policy to propose a bill.They can propose legally acceptable legislative language.They represent groups that would otherwise have no say in the process.By sharing information, they maintain the balance of the process.Learn more about Lobbying brainly.com/question/25117359
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What two most common methods do governments use to intervene in international trade?
A government can intervene in international trade in two ways. Trade promotion and trade restrictions are two examples. Tariffs, or levies levied on commodities imported into a country, are used by the government.
What strategies does the government use to intervene in global trade?Governments utilize three fundamental tactics to control trade: quota systems, tariffs, and subsidies. The number of commodities that can be imported into a country is limited by a quota system. Quota systems allow governments to limit the amount of imported goods in order to protect domestic industry.
What are the main channels through which the government intervenes in trade?Governments can collect taxes on the general population and direct the proceeds to industry, or they can levy tariffs on foreign goods to raise prices and make domestic goods more appealing. Increased taxes, fees, and restrictions can impede enterprises & entire industries.
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