how can natural selection account for the long tongues of butterflies?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because butterflies with longer tongues were better equipped to eat nectar from inside flowers, and so it was easier for them to eat and grow. So they were better quipped to survive than those with shorter tongues.


Related Questions

Which cellular process is most related to the function of the mitochondria?
A
diffusion
B
mitosis
С C
osmosis
D
respiration

Answers

D. Respiration. The mitochondria needs this in order to produce ATP (aka energy)

Why might some siblings in a family show the trait of albinism while others don't?

Answers

Answer:

Even if both parents carry the gene, the chance of each of their children being born with albinism is one in four. If just one parent has the gene and the other parent has a normal pigment gene, their children won't have oculocutaneous albinism.

Explanation:

adaptation in cockroach​

Answers

Answer:

Fast running. Cockroaches have long, slender legs that allow them to run very quickly. ...

Resilient exoskeleton. ...

Ability to go without food and water for long periods. ...

Low-profile body shape. ...

Advanced sensory system. ...

Adaptive breeding behavior. ...

Resistance to pesticides. ...

Ability to live in various habitats.

Explanation:

5. Predict long-term changes to the surface landscape of the area if too much water is drawn from the ground and the water table drops further.

Answers

there will be no water for the pump station, stream, and the groundwater is going to be very low.

Which of the following amino acids have R groups that are hydrophilic? Glutamine, Glutamic Acid, Cysteine A) Glutamine, Glutamic Acid, and Cysteine are all hydrophilic B) Only Glutamine and Glutamic Acid are hydrophilic C) Only Glutamine and Cysteine are hydrophilic D) Only Glutamic Acid is hydrophilic

Answers

C) Only Glutamine and Cysteine amino acids have R groups that are hydrophilic.

Amino acids are the basic structural units of proteins. They are organic molecules that contain both an amino group (-NH₂) and a carboxyl group (-COOH), as well as a side chain (R group) that varies in structure from one amino acid to the next.

The side chain of an amino acid is often referred to as the R group. Depending on the type of R group, amino acids can be classified as hydrophobic or hydrophilic. The R groups of some amino acids are hydrophobic, while the R groups of others are hydrophilic.

Hydrophilic amino acids are polar and can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Hydrophobic amino acids, on the other hand, are nonpolar and do not form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. The R groups of glutamine and cysteine are hydrophilic. The answer is option C) Only Glutamine and Cysteine are hydrophilic.

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Explain the concept of 'natural selection' and what it really means. Specify what
mechanism actually causes the natural selection and why it occurs.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is a proccess that occurs when an oganism is to weak to survive against other predators in that environementIt has failed to find a suitable nihe and evolution will cause it to become extinct from that geographic area.  

Natural selection is the theory behind evolution put forth by Charles Darwin. Given the scarcity of resources in nature, animals with heritable features that promote survival and reproduction will typically produce more offspring than their contemporaries, leading to an increase in the frequency of such traits across successive generations.

Why is natural selection important?

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution is known as natural selection. Animals with heritable qualities that aid in survival and reproduction will often generate more offspring than their contemporaries due to the limited resources in nature, increasing the frequency of such traits through subsequent generations.

Favorable features are passed down across generations as a result of natural selection. Natural selection may result in speciation, the process by which one species gives rise to another that is utterly separate.

It is one of the mechanisms that propels evolution and contributes to the understanding of the variety of life on Earth.

Thus, this is the main concept of natural selection.

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Which of the following scenarios would cause high compliance? A. High compliance would result in the lung collapsing on itself B. Increased production of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls C. Increased destruction of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls D. Decreased production of surfactant

Answers

High compliance would result from increased production of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls. This would enhance lung tissue elasticity, allowing for easier expansion during breathing, option B is correct.

Increased production of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls would lead to high compliance. Compliance refers to the lung's ability to expand and stretch in response to changes in pressure during breathing. Elastic fibers provide the lungs with their elastic properties, allowing them to easily stretch and recoil. When there is an increased production of elastic fibers, it enhances the overall elasticity of the lung tissue.

This increased elasticity means that the lungs can readily expand and accommodate a larger volume of air during inhalation. As a result, high compliance is achieved, enabling efficient and effective breathing, option B is correct.

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The complete question is:

Which of the following scenarios would cause high compliance?

A. High compliance would result in the lung collapsing on itself

B. Increased production of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls

C. Increased destruction of elastic fibers in the alveolar walls

D. Decreased production of surfactant

Which kingdom includes multicellular, heterotrophic organisms that absorb nutrients from other dead organisms?

Protista
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi

Answers

Answer: Fungi

Explanation:

Ground shaking can transform wet sediments into liquid-like slurries in a process known as O a liquefaction O b. sloping O c slumping O d undercutting

Answers

Liquefaction occurs when the ground shaking transforms wet sediments into liquid-like slurries in a process known as liquefaction. The correct option is A) Liquefaction.

Liquefaction is a process where loose, unconsolidated soil loses its strength due to an increase in pore water pressure that reduces the effective stress between soil particles. Liquefaction is the tendency of soil to lose strength in response to earthquake shaking or other rapid loading. The ground behaves as a liquid because of the increase in pore water pressure that occurs as the soil particles are pressed against each other.

Liquefaction is a type of ground failure that occurs in saturated, loose, sandy soils due to seismic loading, and it has caused a lot of damage in past earthquakes. During an earthquake, the pore water pressure in the soil rises and reduces the soil's strength. The water-filled voids in the soil compress under increased stress, causing the soil to behave like a liquid and lose its ability to support the weight of buildings and other structures. This results in the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure. Therefore, ground shaking can transform wet sediments into liquid-like slurries in a process known as liquefaction.

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Which of the following regarding most developing countries is true?
a. They have just completed the demographic transition.
b. They have experienced or are in various phases of the ec. idemiologic transition but have not completed the fertility transition.
d. They have not yet begun to enter the initial phase of the demographic transition.
e. They have experienced the fertility transition but not the epidemiologic transition.

Answers

Regarding the majority of emerging countries, it is true that the demographic shift has just been accomplished. However, the change in developing nations didn't begin until the second half of the 20th century. Hence (a) is the correct option.

Although the population grew by up to three to four percent annually, the change took place more quickly. In many developing nations, the transformation process is still ongoing. A phenomenon and theory in demography known as demographic transition describes the historical change from high birth and death rates in societies with little technology, education (especially for women), and economic development to low birth and death rates in societies with advanced technology.

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what is the advantage of using these mutants rather than wild‑type yeast for large‑scale ethanol production?

Answers

Mutants are advantageous over wild-type yeast for large-scale ethanol production due to their higher tolerance towards stress factors, such as ethanol concentration and temperature. Mutants can produce ethanol at a faster rate and higher yield than wild-type yeast, leading to more efficient and cost-effective ethanol production.

Large-scale ethanol production involves the fermentation of sugars into ethanol by yeast. Mutants are genetically modified strains of yeast that have specific mutations that alter their characteristics, such as increased ethanol tolerance and faster ethanol production. These mutations can be induced through chemical or radiation treatment, or through genetic engineering techniques.Mutants have several advantages over wild-type yeast for large-scale ethanol production. Firstly, they have a higher tolerance towards stress factors such as ethanol concentration and temperature, allowing for a more efficient fermentation process.

Secondly, they are able to produce ethanol at a faster rate and higher yield than wild-type yeast, leading to increased productivity and cost-effectiveness. Finally, mutants can be engineered to produce specific types of ethanol or other biofuels, allowing for more customization and flexibility in the production process. Overall, the use of mutants in large-scale ethanol production can lead to more efficient, cost-effective, and sustainable biofuel production.

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An organism is multicellular and lacks a cell wall. Use this table to determine the kingdom in which it belongs. justify your answer.

Answers

It would be kingdom animalistic

Could someone PLEASE HELP ME !

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Can i get brainlists

It’s AA
The first one is right

What are the different features of the Moon’s surface?

Answers

Answer:

Craters, hills, and various spots.

Explanation:

What is the condition of outside air a certain time and place

O Climate zone

O Weather

O Climate

O Element

Answers

the would have to be weather

before inventing psychoanalysis freud made a name for himself in what field

Answers

Answer:

medical doctor, psychologist and influential thinker.

Explanation:

Sigmund Freud (1856—1939) Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, was a physiologist, medical doctor, psychologist and influential thinker of the early twentieth century.

brainlyst plez?

Before inventing psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud made a name for himself in the field of neurology.

Psychoanalysis refers to a treatment approach that focuses on making an unconscious part of the mind conscious. Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis. According to Freud, people are driven by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and desires. The therapist uses psychoanalysis to help people to get in touch with their unconscious thoughts and work through them. Freud was a neurologist who focused on the study of human personality and mind. He is widely regarded as the father of psychoanalysis.

Freud developed many influential theories of human behavior and is well-known for his work on the unconscious mind and his psychosexual stages of development. In 1899, he published his famous book The Interpretation of Dreams which became a cornerstone of psychoanalysis. It presents Freud's theory of the unconscious and his ideas about the structure of the mind and its defenses.

In the early stages of his career, Freud worked in the field of neurology. In fact, he was one of the first physicians in Vienna to study the nervous system. He also published many papers on neurology. Freud believed that the mind and the nervous system were intimately linked and his study of the brain and nervous system played a significant role in his later development of psychoanalysis.

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You list three places/examples of how ATP is used

Answers

Answer: places- ATP hydrolysis provides the energy needed for many essential processes in organisms and cells. These include intracellular signaling, DNA and RNA synthesis, Purinergic signaling, synaptic signaling, active transport, and muscle contraction. examples-  ATP is used to build large molecules such as proteins, to temporarily store energy in the form of fat, and to allow for all types of cellular transport. brainliest

Explanation:

Which of the following steps stops the feedback
mechanism that begins when a person's body
temperature falls below 37.C?
O A. The blood vessels slow blood flow to the
skin.
B. The brain senses that the body temperature
has reached 37°C.
C. The muscles begin to contract rapidly.
O D. The person begins to sweat.

Answers

Answer:

dont know sry

Explanation:

??????????????

Answer: B

Explanation: The brain senses that the body temperature has reached 37°C

The drawing below was sketched by a student who was observing cells under a microscope.




In what kingdom does the above cell likely belong?

Answers

Answer:

protista

Explanation:

It just looks like a protista cell, I think

List these taxonomic levels in order from BROADEST to MOST SPECIFIC - Species, Family, Class, Genus *

Answers

Answer:

Class, Family, Genus, Species

Explanation:

We can remember this with the phrase Dashing King Phillip Came Over For Great Soup. The first letter of each word is the first letter of a level of taxonomic classification. Hope it helps :)

Tissue fluid is formed by the process of

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion and filtration

Explanation:

The fluid occupies the intracellular spave and makes the connecting link in the transport of nutrition gases as well as the metabolic end products between blood capillaries, and tissue cells

Spong father is a heterozygous squarepants and her mother is a roundpants, what are
her parents' possible genotypes?

Answers

Answer:

(a) If SpongeGerdy's father is a heterozygous squarepants and her mother is a ... possible genotypes that would result to help you determine Gerdy's genotype. ... sponge. She knows that they have a 50% chance of having a little roundpants, ... be blue (a recessive trait) like SpongeSusie and many members of her family.

Explanation:

Water goes in the direction of the solute (salt). What happens to the cell in the first picture?
a. The cell shrinks due to water loss.
b. The cell expands due to water absorption.
c. The cell remains unchanged.
d. The cell undergoes division.

Answers

The correct option is (a). When water goes in the direction of the solute (salt), the cell in the first picture shrinks due to water loss.

When water goes in the direction of the solute (salt), the cell in the first picture shrinks due to water loss.What is absorption? Absorption is the process by which materials pass through the lining of the digestive system into the bloodstream. Absorption is a chemical reaction in which one substance permeates another. Substances that have dissolved in a solvent, such as water, are called solutes. Water is the solvent, and the solute in this scenario is salt. Water moves from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration to equalize concentrations on both sides of the cell membrane. Because salt has a lower concentration, water travels towards it, causing the cell to shrink due to the loss of water. What is a solute?

A solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent to form a solution. A solute is dissolved in a solvent to create a homogeneous mixture known as a solution. A solute can be a solid, liquid, or gas, and it can be a single substance or a mixture. The substance that dissolves the solute is known as the solvent. The concentration of a solution is determined by the quantity of solute dissolved in a solvent. Water is the most frequent solvent in biological processes due to its capability to dissolve a wide range of substances.

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which of the following cells are haploid? choose all that apply.

Answers

Haploid cells are the ones that only contain half the number of chromosomes found in somatic cells. They are formed during the process of meiosis. The following cells are haploid: Gametes, Spermatozoa, Ovum, and Spermatids Polar body cells that undergo meiosis to form gametes, such as spermatozoa and ovum, are haploid.

Spermatids and polar bodies are also haploid, but they are formed during the later stages of meiosis. A gamete, spermatozoa, and ovum are haploid because they each have half the number of chromosomes found in somatic cells. Spermatids and polar bodies, on the other hand, are also haploid, but they are formed during the later stages of meiosis, and they are not fully mature gametes yet.

A haploid cell is a cell that has only one set of chromosomes. This means that haploid cells have half the number of chromosomes that a diploid cell has. A diploid cell, on the other hand, has two sets of chromosomes. Thus, a haploid cell contains 23 chromosomes in humans while a diploid cell has 46 chromosomes in humans.

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categorize each carbohydrate listed as either a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide.glucosecellulosesucrosefructosestarch

Answers

Glucose: MonosaccharideCellulose: PolysaccharideSucrose: DisaccharideFructose: MonosaccharideStarch: Polysaccharide

A brief explanation of each category:

Monosaccharide: Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and cannot be further hydrolyzed into smaller units. They consist of a single sugar molecule. Glucose and fructose are examples of monosaccharides.

Disaccharide: Disaccharides are formed by the combination of two monosaccharide units through a glycosidic bond. Sucrose is an example of a disaccharide, composed of glucose and fructose.

Polysaccharide: Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates composed of many monosaccharide units linked together. They can be hydrolyzed into smaller sugar units. Cellulose and starch are examples of polysaccharides. Cellulose is a structural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of plants, while starch is a storage polysaccharide in plants.

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Environmental agents that produce birth defects are called teratogens, and include heavy metals like lead.

a. True
b. false

Answers

The statement "Environmental agents that produce birth defects are called teratogens, and include heavy metals like lead." is True because Teratogens are environmental agents that can cause birth defects or abnormalities in developing embryos or fetuses.

These agents can include a wide range of substances, such as chemicals, drugs, infections, and physical factors. Heavy metals like lead are indeed considered teratogens, meaning they have the potential to disrupt normal development and cause birth defects if the developing embryo or fetus is exposed to them.

Lead is a toxic heavy metal that can enter the body through various sources, including contaminated air, water, soil, and certain consumer products. It has been well-documented that exposure to high levels of lead during pregnancy can have detrimental effects on fetal development.

Lead can cross the placenta and interfere with the normal growth and development of various organ systems, including the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, and skeletal system. These disruptions can result in a range of birth defects, intellectual disabilities, and long-term health problems for the child.

Therefore, the statement that heavy metals like lead are teratogens and can produce birth defects is true.

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Is it possible for directional selection to create a new species? How?

Answers

Answer:

Directional selection occurs when individuals with traits on one side of the mean in their population survive better or reproduce more than those on the other. ... However, directional selection does not always result in evolution, because it can be constrained in many ways.

Explanation:

Based on the characteristics of fruiting plants shown in the table, which statement accurately reflects the placement of the cucumber into a taxonomic group? Cucumbers are fruits that grow on plants with long, trailing vines and fuzzy leaves. Select ALL options that apply. A) Cucumbers likely share a genus with pumpkins but not a class. B) Cucumbers likely share a class with pumpkins but not a genus. C) Cucumbers share more taxonomic groups with eggplants that with pumpkins. D) Cucumbers and pumpkins would likely share more taxonomic groups than cucumbers and okra share. E) Cucumbers share more taxonomic groups with peppers than with any other plant listed in the table.

Answers

Answer: B and D

Explanation: I just got it wrong

Answer:

the answer is B & D

I got the test wrong and here is the answers

Why is ecology important?

Answers

Ecology enriches our world and is crucial for human wellbeing and prosperity. It provides new knowledge of the interdependence between people and nature that is vital for food production, maintaining clean air and water, and sustaining biodiversity in a changing climate.

what do animals in the eukarya domain have in common?

Help me!!​

Answers

Answer:

The domain Eukarya keep the genetic material

inside of the nucleus.

Explanation:

Other Questions
larger numbers of women entering the work force since the early 1970s is an example of a future _____ amount creates a deferred tax asset, whereas a future _____ amount creates a deferred tax liability. If a firm can only set its price so high for its product, then this is considered ________.A) breakeven regulationB) cost-plus regulationC) price-cap regulation Hawk Company manufactures skateboards. Which of the following costs would be classified as both a prime cost and a conversion cost? a. Depreciation on equipment b. Wheels used on each skateboard c. Wages paid to assembly workers. d. Wood used to make the skateboard. e. Factory insurance. does a network interface on a sniffer machine require an ip address please help with this problem. thank you!Hofman Company manufactures car seats in scise plant. Each car seat passes through the assembly department and the testing department. This problem focuses on the assembly department (Click the coon f Learning Goal To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 27.2 Motion in Magnetic Fields. EVALUATE your answer An electron inside of a television tube moves with a speed of 2.56x107 m/s. It encounters a region with a uniform magnetic field oriented perpendicular to its trajectory. The electron begins to move along a circular arc of radius 0.190 m. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field? Part C Calculate the magnitude F of the force exerted on the electron by a magnetic field of magnitude 8.27x10^-4 T oriented as described in the problem introduction. Express your answer in newtons Air One Stores is authorized to issue 12,000 shares of common stock. During a two-month period, Air One completed these stock transactions: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Journalize the transactions. Begin by journalize the transaction on June 23. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) Journal Entry June Date Aug 23 Next, journalize the transaction on August 12. Date 12 shares Accounts Total paid-in capital Total stockholders' equity Journal Entry Accounts Debit par, Debit Credit shares Credit Data table June Aug Requirement 2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of Air One's balance sheet for the transactions. The company's Retained Earnings account has a balance of $40,000. (Enter the accounts in the proper order for the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet.) Balance Sheet (Partial) Stockholders' Equity: 23 Issued 2,700 shares of $3.00 par common stock for cash of $16.50 per share. 12 Received inventory with a market value of $15,000 and equipment with market value of $40,000 for 3,300 shares of the $3.00 par common stock. Print Done X Historically, WoolWord's supermarket has found it sells an average of 2517 grapes per day, with a standard deviation of 357 grapes per day. Consider that the number of grapes sold per day is normally distributed. Find the probability (to 4 decimal places) that: a) the number of grapes sold on a particular day exceeds 2300 ? b) the probability that the average daily grape sales over a three month (i.e. 90 day) period is less than 2500 grapes or more than 3000 grapes per day. Solve the following recurrence relations (a) [6pts] a_{n} = 3a_{n-2}, a_{1} = 1, a_{2} = 2. b) [6pts] a_{n} = a_{n-1} + 2n 1, a_{1} = 1, using induction (Hint: compute the first few terms, = pattern, then verify it). The integral So'sin(x - 2) dx is transformed into 1, g(t)dt by applying an appropriate change of variable, then g(t) is: g(t) = sin g(t) = sin g(t) = 1/2 sin(t-3/2) g(t) = 1/2sint-5/2) g(t) = 1/2cos (t-5/2) = cos (t-3)/ 2 A 100-turn, 5.0-cm-diameter coil is at rest with its axis vertical. A uniform magnetic field 60 away from vertical increases from 0.50 T to 2.5 T in 0.70 s .Part AWhat is the induced emf in the coil?Express your answer with the appropriate units. Identify the diatomic molecule that is ionic in its pure state. O HF O CSF O N2 KH O Br2 q4:Manama Trading has $ 8,000 of cash sales that are subject toan additional 8% sales tax, what is the journal entry to record thecash sales in the company books?which one the answer?O A. Debit Cash $ 8,000; credit Sales $ 7,360; credit Sales Taxes Payable $ 640. OB. Debit Cash $ 8,640; credit Sales $ 8,000; credit Sales Taxes Payable $ 640. OC. Debit Cash $8,000; credit Sales $ 8 A population of values has a normal distribution with = 210.6 and = 54.2. You intend to draw a random sample of size n = 225. Find P22, which is the mean separating the bottom 22% means from the top 78% means. P22 (for sample means) = Enter your answers as numbers accurate to 1 decimal place. Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z- scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted. 1. Jessis cotton candy truck is strategically located near a playground. After realizing that most of his customers, who are children, prefer a wide variety of flavors and animated character shapes, Jessi started offering a wide variety of colorful flavors and character shapes. What kind of generic business level strategy could we say Jessi is going for?A) Broad cost leadership strategyB) Broad differentiation strategyC) Focus cost leadership strategyD) Focus differentiation strategy Explan this.The flow of costs from raw materials to cost of goods sold (the flow all the way through the production process until they are sold to a customer) in a manufacturing organization. stephanie purchased 100 shares of novell stock for $12 a share on september 10, 2019. On august 28 , 2020, the price had fallen to $9. Concerned that the price might decline further. stephanie sold all her shares that day. 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