Part 3. Putting It All Together 7. Correlate the stratigraphic sections below, making use of rock types, stratigraphic position, and fossils. Make sure you include the igneous intrusions in the correlations. See the rock symbols key on the last page of this lab. Fill in the spaces between sections with the correct lithologic symbols. Section 2 Section 1 Section 3 Section 4 a. Which type of rock composes the layer labeled X, and which type of structure does it form within Sections 2 through 4? Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): Igneous Structure: b. Which type of rock composes the layer labeled Y, and what type of structure does it form within Sections 1 and 2? Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): Igneous Structure: c. Which is older, rock unit Y or the ammonite fossil in Section 2? d. Which is older, rock unit X or the dolomite layer in Sections 2 and 3? e. Which type of unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3?
An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.
a. X is an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 2 through 4.
b. Y is also an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 1 and 2.
c. The ammonite fossil in Section 2 is older than rock unit Y.
d. Rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer in Sections 2 and 3.e. An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.Explanation:In the given lab, we have four stratigraphic sections. Each stratigraphic section has different rock types, structures, and fossils. Let’s discuss the solutions step by step:Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): IgneousStructure: X is an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 2 through 4.Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): IgneousStructure: Y is also an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 1 and 2.c. The ammonite fossil in Section 2 is older than rock unit Y. We know that ammonite fossils are considered an index fossil that is useful for relative dating of rocks. As we see that ammonite fossil is present in Section 2 which means it is present before the rock unit Y that's why it is older than rock unit Y.d. Rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer in Sections 2 and 3. As we see in the stratigraphic sections, the dolomite layer is present in Section 2 and 3 while the igneous rock X is present in Section 1 which means it is present before the dolomite layer. That's why rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer.e. An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3. Angular unconformity is a type of unconformity in which the older strata are tilted or folded before the unconformity. In the given stratigraphic sections, the dolostone layer has a different orientation than the overlying sandstone layer. That's why an angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.
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What is formed when urban expansion results in an overlap in development by cities in close proximity to one another?
A city-state
A global city
A megacity
A megalopolis
A satellite city
Answer:
A megalopolis
Explanation:
8. *what are the disadvantages of using a 5 year running average for temperature?
The disadvantages of using a 5 year running average for temperature is that the graph's plots don't show the exact point where the temperature was recorded but rather more of an average of the years close to that point.
Through changes in distribution of species and population structure, rising temperatures have an impact on all types of ecosystems and raise the possibility of extinction for some species. Crop output may be impacted by these changes, which may also influence ecosystem services like carbon storage. Aridity and droughts are inevitably more likely with rising temperatures.
Since annual mean temperature changes can act as a proxy for changes in a variety of heat- and cold-related risks, they are frequently employed as the flagship index for regional climate change assessments. The management of forests and ecosystems, energy consumption, and many other sectoral uses are directly impacted by changes in seasonal mean temperature.
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acid rain is the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels. please select the best answer from the choices provided. TRUE/FALSE
Acid rain is the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels. This statement is true.
When fossil fuels, including coal/oil, are burnt to produce energy, they release harmful chemicals into the atmosphere including nitrogen oxides(NOx) and sulfur dioxide([tex]SO_{2}[/tex]).
These gases when released into the atmosphere, undergo chemical reactions by combining with oxygen and water vapor present in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid([tex]H_{2} SO_{4}[/tex]) and nitric acid ([tex]HNO_{3}[/tex]).
These acidic compounds further mix with rainwater, and form acid rain when it precipitates into the earth's atmosphere.
However, it is also important to note that other activities including industrial processes and burning of biomass also play a role in the formation of acid rain.
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Yes, the above statement is true. Acid rain is indeed the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels.
When fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are burned for energy production, they release pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These pollutants can react with water vapor and other atmospheric components to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, respectively. These acids then mix with rainwater, snow, or fog, resulting in acid rain.
The combustion of fossil fuels in industrial processes, power plants, and vehicles is a significant source of the pollutants responsible for acid rain. This phenomenon has detrimental effects on ecosystems, vegetation, aquatic life, and infrastructure, making it a significant environmental concern. Efforts to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides have been made to mitigate the occurrence of acid rain and its impacts.
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Where do most Europeans live?
Answer:
There is one country where most Europeans would rather live—and one they'd all rather avoid
These people… …think life is better in… …and best in…
Spaniards Germany, Sweden, UK, France Switzerland
Swedes Germany Switzerland
Swiss Sweden Sweden
Brits Sweden, Germany, France Switzerland
Explanation:
plz mark brainylst<3
Which has greater competence? a. a small mountain stream b. the Mississippi River
The Mississippi River has greater competence compared to a small mountain stream. Competence refers to a river's ability to transport sediment, and it is influenced by factors such as water velocity, channel shape, and sediment load.
The Mississippi River, being one of the largest rivers in the world, carries a significant sediment load and has a higher water velocity, enabling it to transport larger and more diverse particles over greater distances. In contrast, a small mountain stream typically has lower water velocity and a smaller sediment load, resulting in lower competence and a limited ability to transport larger or heavier sediment particles.
The Mississippi River receives sediment from various sources, including its tributaries and erosion from its surrounding landscapes. This sediment includes a wide range of particle sizes, from fine silt and clay to coarser sand and gravel. Overall, the Mississippi River's size, flow velocity, and sediment load give it a significantly greater competence compared to small mountain stream.
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In North America, people are mainly concentrated a.along the coast around the great lakes b. along the east coast and southern california c.in the northeast d. primarily up the center of the continent.
Of the options below, which is an example of a point source of water pollution? a. Salt from road de-icing is swept into the city's storm sewers. b. A housing development is built over a garbage dump that was buried and abandoned c. A rainstorm flushes litter and pet waste from surrounding parks into a nearby lake. d. Fertilizers and pesticides from the valley's farming operations seep into groundwater
The correct answer is a. Salt from road de-icing is swept into the city's storm sewers.
A point source of water pollution refers to a specific and identifiable location where pollutants enter a water body. In this case, the salt from road de-icing being swept into the city's storm sewers is a clear example of a point source of water pollution. The source of pollution, in this case, is localized and can be traced back to the specific location where road salt is applied. The storm sewers act as a conduit, carrying the saltwater runoff directly into nearby water bodies, such as rivers or lakes, leading to potential water pollution.
The other options listed do not represent point sources of water pollution.
b. A housing development built over a garbage dump represents a potential source of groundwater contamination but is not a point source that directly releases pollutants into a specific water body.
c. A rainstorm flushing litter and pet waste from surrounding parks into a nearby lake is an example of non-point source pollution, as it involves the runoff from a larger area rather than a specific point of discharge.
d. Fertilizers and pesticides seeping into groundwater from farming operations represent a diffuse source of pollution rather than a specific point source.
Therefore, option a. Salt from road de-icing being swept into the city's storm sewers is the example that best fits the definition of a point source of water pollution.
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Answer:Of the options below, which is an example of a point source of water pollution?
Salt from road de-icing is swept into the city’s storm sewers.
Fertilizers and pesticides from the valley’s farming operations seep into groundwater.
A housing development is built over a garbage dump that was buried and abandoned.
A rainstorm flushes litter and pet waste from surrounding parks into a nearby lake.
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
A housing development is built over a garbage dump that was buried and abandoned.
the outer portion of a craton, where deformed rocks are covered by sediments, is termed the ________.
The outer portion of a craton, where deformed rocks are covered by sediments, is termed the platform.
The platform refers to the outer, relatively stable portion of a craton. A craton is a large and stable portion of the Earth's continental lithosphere, typically composed of ancient rocks that have undergone significant deformation and tectonic activity in the past.
In the platform region, the deformed rocks of the craton are overlain by relatively flat-lying sediments, which may include layers of sand, mud, or other sedimentary deposits. These sediments accumulate over time, providing a cover or "blanket" over the underlying deformed rocks. The platform is characterized by its relatively gentle topography and is often associated with extensive sedimentary basins and stable geological conditions.
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Which set of numbers cannot represent the lengths of the sides of a triangle A) 7,9,12 B) 8,6,7 C) 8,20,12 D) 10,13,20
Hi Friend
You should make use of the Triangle Inequality Theorem, which states that
the sum of the lengths of two sides of a triangle must always be greater than the length of the third side
As you test the answers, you will notice that in C 7+11=18, which is also equal to the length of the other side. This is impossible so the answer is C.
The current global rising of sea level is often attributed to
Answer:
The two major causes of global sea level rise are thermal expansion caused by warming of the ocean (since water expands as it warms) and increased melting of land-based ice, such as glaciers and ice sheets.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!
Compare the Land Use map to the Tropical Rain Forest map. What is the predominant land use in the rain forest?
a. Forestry
b. Ranching or herding
c. Subsistence farming
d. Commercial farming
The correct option is B, The predominant land use in the tropical rainforest is typically Ranching or herding, specifically for cattle.
A rainforest is a lush, dense ecosystem characterized by a high amount of rainfall and abundant biodiversity. It is typically found in tropical regions near the equator, where temperatures are warm and humid. Rainforests are teeming with a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are unique and found nowhere else on Earth. The dense canopy of trees in rainforests forms a continuous cover that blocks sunlight from reaching the forest floor, creating a dark and humid environment below.
This unique structure supports a complex web of interdependencies, where countless species rely on each other for survival. Rainforests are often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" because they play a vital role in producing oxygen and regulating the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide. Unfortunately, rainforests are under significant threat due to deforestation, primarily driven by human activities such as logging, agriculture, and mining. Efforts to protect and conserve rainforests are crucial to preserve their incredible biodiversity and maintain the ecological balance of our planet.
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what does ideal geography to build mean
Organizations at the Integration stage of the Baldrige journey
typically reach a plateau.
True
False
The correct answer is False .Organizations at the Integration stage of the Baldrige journey typically do not reach a plateau.
Integration is the fourth stage of the Baldrige journey, which means that the organization is working on integrating processes and systems across the organization. The integration process enables the organization to implement more effective and efficient processes and systems, which helps it achieve higher levels of performance.In other words, organizations at the Integration stage of the Baldrige journey are still working on improving their performance and have not reached a plateau.
The goal of the Baldrige journey is to achieve performance excellence, which requires continuous improvement. Therefore, organizations must continue to improve and strive for excellence even after they have achieved the Integration stage. Content loaded Organizations refers to organizations that have a large amount of content on their websites or social media platforms.
This content may include text, images, videos, and other types of media. The goal of content-loaded organizations is to provide useful and relevant information to their audience.Baldrige refers to the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award, which is a prestigious award given to organizations that have achieved performance excellence.
The Baldrige criteria are used to evaluate an organization's performance in seven categories: Leadership, Strategy, Customers, Measurement, Analysis, and Knowledge Management, Workforce, and Operations.
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Which of the following is a benefit of free trade? A. It reduces employment in many fields. B. It makes more diverse products available. C. It causes industries to decline. D. It makes countries depending on foreign powers. 12 points!
Answer:
The answer is B! I hope this helps :)
in your opinion, is this a successful case of humans controlling nature? mississippi
The Mississippi River is a natural feature that spans a vast region in the United States, and humans have indeed made significant efforts to control and manage its flow for various purposes.
The Mississippi River is a major river in North America, spanning over 2,300 miles from its source in Lake Itasca, Minnesota, to its mouth at the Gulf of Mexico. It holds great historical, cultural, and economic significance. Known as the "Father of Waters," the Mississippi has played a vital role in shaping the region it flows through.
The river served as a crucial transportation route for Native American tribes and European explorers, facilitating trade and settlement in the heartland of the United States. It became a vital artery for steamboat traffic in the 19th century, enabling the expansion of commerce and the movement of goods. The Mississippi River basin is an ecological marvel, supporting diverse ecosystems and a rich biodiversity. It sustains numerous plant and animal species, including migratory birds, fish, and wetland vegetation.
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Some precipitation that falls to Earth gets soaked up by soil. This water is referred to as watervapor
groundwater
runoff
condensation.
Answer:
Yes, the water that is soaked up by the soil is referred to as water vapor. This water vapor then evaporates from the soil and is eventually released back into the atmosphere through transpiration and other processes.
Explanation:
The consumption of fossil fuels could be
if people switched to cleaner sources of energy, such as
. Doing so would also help reduce habitat destruction caused by activities such as
Answer:
Explanation:
The consumption of fossil fuels could be decreased if people switched to cleaner sources of energy, such as solar energy, wind energy, and water current energy.
Doing so would also help reduce habitat destruction caused by activities such as large companies dumping waste such as oil. pollution.
The consumption of fossil fuels could be reduced if people switched to cleaner sources of energy, such as solar or wind power. Doing so would also help reduce habitat destruction caused by activities such as oil drilling and coal mining.
What is the difference between clean energy and renewable energy?The energy that is produced cleanly emits no greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Renewable energy is produced from resources that can be naturally renewed over time. Different effects on lowering global greenhouse gas emissions result from the distinctions between the two.
Burning fossil fuels results in significant carbon dioxide production. Climate change is caused by the atmosphere being heated by carbon emissions. Three-quarters of our country's carbon emissions are caused by the combustion of fossil fuels, especially for the transportation and power industries.
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2. Is the Moon getting closer or farther away from the Sun (angles, not distances)? After 2 weeks the Moon will be AFTER Full. Would you be able to see the Moon at Sunset then? Sunrise? Explain
The moon is getting farther away from the sun (angles, not distances). After 2 weeks, the Moon will be AFTER Full. You would not be able to see the Moon at Sunset then.
Sunrise, however, you could see the Moon.
Explanation:It is impossible for the moon to get closer to the sun since the moon orbits the Earth. The Earth orbits the sun, which creates an apparent angle between the Moon and the Sun that changes throughout the lunar cycle.
This angle changes every day, making it appear as though the Moon is moving closer or further away from the Sun in the sky.The Full Moon occurs when the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. After two weeks, the Moon will be on the same side of the Earth as the Sun.
This means it will be a New Moon, and you will not be able to see it at sunset. At sunrise, however, you could see the Moon since it will be visible in the morning sky before the Sun rises.
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Based on the information in the article, which of
these statements is TRUE?
A.The atmosphere is a cloud of gases around
the Earth.
B.The atmosphere is inside the Earth's core.
C.The atmosphere is similar in shape and size
to the Earth
D.The atmosphere traps animals inside the
Earth.
Answer:
A, the atmosphere is a cloud of gases around the earth
Explanation:
The earth contains lots of carbons, gases, etc in the atmosphere, therefore, the answer is A.
Which continent in the world is very rich in vegetation
ASAP
Answer:
Africa
Explanation:
FILL THE BLANK.
Only about 5% of American Christians believe the Bible is "___," and if it says God created the sun and the moon on a certain "___," that word does not mean "___," it's not a symbol, it means "___."
A)
wrong, night, period, day
c.
right, day, period, day
d.
inerrant, day, ages, day
e.
inerrant, night, ages, night
Only about 5% of American Christians believe the Bible is inerrant and if it says God created the sun and the moon on a certain night that word does not mean ages it's not a symbol, it means night. So the correct choice is option E.
Only about 5% of American Christians believe the Bible is "inerrant," meaning they view it as without error or contradiction. If the Bible states that God created the sun and the moon on a certain "day," the word "day" in this context is not symbolic but refers to a literal 24-hour period. This perspective emphasizes a literal interpretation of the biblical text, asserting that each day of creation corresponds to a 24-hour period.
However, it is important to note that interpretations of the Bible vary among different individuals and religious groups. Some Christians may interpret the word "day" as representing longer periods or symbolic of different phases of creation. This diversity of interpretations arises from differing theological perspectives, hermeneutical approaches, and cultural contexts. The belief in the inerrancy of the Bible and the interpretation of biblical passages can significantly influence an individual's worldview, understanding of creation, and how they reconcile scientific knowledge with religious teachings.
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The hurricane's storm_____
causes most of the storm's damage.
Answer:
storm surges that flood coastal areas
Explanation:
what was the first sign that the organisms found on the meteor were not from earth
Answer:
What was the first sign that the organisms found on the meteor were not from Earth? The organism cells were multipying and evolving into a multicellular organism veri quickly.
Explanation:
Done it before! :3
Explain how mining contributes to industrialization
Explanation:
Mining creates employment opportunities to curb the ravaging effects of less productivity of labour while contributing to an ultimate economic growth. Also, mining acts as economic catalyst for enhancing increased linkages of domestic firms for capacity augmentation.follow me entrust
are reflected by blankets of marine sediment called sedimentary sequenc
Sedimentary sequences are blankets of marine sediment that reflect past environmental conditions.
Sedimentary sequences refer to layers of sedimentary rock that have been deposited over time. These sequences provide valuable information about past environmental conditions and the geological history of an area. Sedimentary sequences are formed as sediments, such as sand, silt, and clay, accumulate and are eventually lithified into rock. These sediments can come from various sources, including erosion of land, deposition by rivers, and accumulation in marine environments.
By examining the composition, structure, and fossils within sedimentary sequences, scientists can gain insights into past climates, sea levels, and the evolution of life forms. The phrase "are reflected by blankets of marine sediment" emphasizes that marine sediments, which contribute to sedimentary sequences, provide evidence of past environments and geological processes.
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What geographic features in Sub-Saharan Africa have impacted settlement? in southern, western, eastern, northern Africa.
Answer:
Subsaharan Africa is a realm of plateaus and basins with four main river systems. Mountain ranges, volcanic peaks, and large lakes are found in or along the rift valleys of eastern Africa. The rift valleys were created by tectonic activity.
Explanation:
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A ray of light passes from air into water, striking the surface of the water with an angle of incidence of 45º. Which of the following four quantities change as the light enters the water: (1) wavelength, (2) frequency, (3) speed of propagation, and (4) direction of propagation?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2, 3, and 4 only
c) 1, 3, and 4 only
d) 3 and 4 only
e) 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answer: (3) Speed of propagation and (4) Direction of propagation.
The following four quantities change as the light enters the water: (1) wavelength, (3) speed of propagation, and (4) direction of propagation. The answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only.
When a ray of light passes from air into water, the speed of propagation of the wave will decrease. The reason for this is that light travels slower in water than it does in air. This change in speed will result in a change in the direction of the wave's propagation, meaning that it will be refracted.
The angle at which the light is refracted depends on the angle of incidence and the refractive index of the two media involved. However, the frequency of the light does not change when it enters water from air. This means that the energy of the wave remains the same, despite the decrease in speed.
Finally, the wavelength of the wave will change when it enters the water, since the speed of propagation will be different in the two media. The wavelength will decrease as the wave enters the water, since the speed of propagation is lower in water than it is in air.
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Why do you think Russians have almost always had a centralized government? What problems do you think the government had as Russia grew? Please helpppp...
Answer:
The Russian Federation has a centralized political system, with power concentrated
in a president and a prime minister, a weak multiparty political system dominated
by the ruling United Russia party, and a bicameral legislature (Federal Assembly).
The Federal Assembly consists of a lower house (State Duma) and an upper house
(Federation Council). The country has an estimated population of 142 million.
Security forces generally reported to civilian authorities; however, in some areas of
the Northern Caucasus, there were serious problems with civilian control of
security forces.
There were numerous reports of governmental and societal human rights problems
and abuses during the year. The restrictions on political competition and
interference in local and regional elections in ways that restricted citizens' right to
change their government continued. There were reports of: attacks on and killings
of journalists by unidentified persons for reasons apparently related to their
activities; physical abuse by law enforcement officers, particularly in the North
Caucasus region; and harsh and often life-threatening prison conditions. Arbitrary
detention and politically motivated imprisonments were problems. The government
controlled many media outlets and infringed on freedoms of speech and
expression, pressured major independent media outlets to abstain from critical
coverage, and harassed and intimidated some journalists into practicing self-
censorship. The Internet remained by and large free and provided citizens access to
an increased amount of information that was not available on state-controlled
media. The government limited freedom of assembly, and police at times used
violence to prevent groups from engaging in peaceful protest. Rule of law and due
process violations remained a problem.
Berg winds effects on the economy