The situation which best describes the ionic bond is “ One atom gains an electron while the other atom loses an electron, and an electrostatic force attracts them”.
What is an ionic bond?
An ionic bond is formed between two atoms by donating an electron from the electropositive atom and withdrawal of that electron by the second atom which is electronegative and thereby attaining stability by making their valency completed.
The electron loss-gain interaction make an electrostatic force of attraction between them, where the electrons from the electropositive atom is attracted towards the electronegative atom.
Thus the two atoms are bound together by the electrostatic force of attraction created by the electron donation. Hence, option b is correct.
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The smallest possible particle of an element is a(n)
RE
??
Answer:
An atom is the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element. Atoms, in turn, are composed of subatomic particles, including negative electrons, positive protons, and neutral neutrons. The number of protons in an atom determines the element it represent
Explanation:
A sample of ammonia gas has a volume of 3213 mL at 11°C and a pressure of 822 torr. What will the volume of the gas be in liters if the
moles of gas and the temperature do not change but the pressure changes to 2.33 atm?
Answer:
We are given:
v1 = 3.2 L v2 = x L
p1 = 822 torr OR 1.08 atm p2 = 2.33 atm
t1 = t2 = 284 k
From the Ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Since the number of moles (n), universal gas constant (R) and Temperature (T) are constant
PV = k (where k is a constant)
it can also be written as:
P1V1 = k --------------------------(1)
Similarly,
P2V2 = k (where k is the same constant as before)----------(2)
Solving for V2:
From (1) and (2):
P1V1 = P2V2
Replacing the variables
1.08 * 3.2 = 2.33 * x
x = (1.08 * 3.2)/2.33
x = 1.5 L (approx)
Therefore, the final volume of the solution will be 1.5L
Lily feels tired and weak in the evenings after work. Before starting her chores, she eats dinnner. Which characteristic of life does Lily Exhibit?
Answer:
cool
Explanation:
What is the function of the esophagus?
The esophagus functions primarily as a transport tube that directs the progression of food and fluids from the mouth to the stomach.
Which of the following molecules has a trigonal pyramidal shape?
CO
Ni ---CO
A.
СО
OBCI-S c
Xeo
O.
O C.
0-N
Answer:
Xeo
Explanation:
A is the molecules with the trigonal pyramid shape
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As part of a soil analysis on a plot of land, a scientist wants to determine the ammonium content using gravimetric analysis with sodium tetraphenylborate, Na+B(C6H5)−4. Unfortunately, the amount of potassium, which also precipitates with sodium tetraphenylborate, is non‑negligible and must be accounted for in the analysis. Assume that all potassium in the soil is present as K2CO3 and all ammonium is present as NH4Cl.
A 5.025 g soil sample was dissolved to give 0.500 L of solution. A 100.0 mL aliquot was acidified and excess sodium tetraphenylborate was added to precipitate both K+ K + and NH+4 ions completely.
Compound Formula mass
B(C6H5)−4+K+⟶KB(C6H5)4(s) KB(C6H5)4 358.33 g/mol
B(C6H5)−4+NH+4⟶NH4B(C6H5)4(s) NH4B(C6H5)4 337.27 g/mol
K2CO3 138.21 g/mol
NH4Cl 53.492 g/mol
The resulting precipitate amounted to 0.277 g. A new 200.0 mL aliquot of the original solution was made alkaline and heated to remove all of the NH+4 as NH3. The resulting solution was then acidified, and excess sodium tetraphenylborate was added to give 0.105 g of precipitate.
Find the mass percentages of NH4Cl and K2CO3 in the original solid.
______ %NH4CL
______ %K2CO3
Answer:
Mass percentage of NH₄Cl = 3.54%
Mass percentage of K₂CO₃ = 1.01%
Explanation:
If a 200.0 mL aliquot produced 0.105 g of KB(C₆H₅)₄, then a 100.0 mL aliquot would produce 1/2 * 0.105 g = 0.0525 g of KB(C₆H₅)₄.
Therefore, mass of NH₄B(C₆H₅)₄ in the 100.0 ml aliquot = (0.277 - 0.0525)g = 0.2245 g
Number of moles of NH₄B(C₆H₅)₄ in 0.2245 g = 0.2245 g/ 337.27 g/mol = 0.0006656 moles
In 500 ml solution, number of moles present = 0.0006656 * 500/100 = 0.003328 moles.
From equation of the reaction; mole ratio of NH₄⁺ and NH₄B(C₆H₅)₄ = 1:1
Similarly, mole ratio of NH₄⁺ and NH₄Cl = 1:1
Therefore, moles of NH₄Cl in 500 ml sample = 0.003328 moles
Mass of NH₄Cl = 0.003328 mol * 53.492 g/mol = 0.178 g
Mass percentage of NH₄Cl = (0.178/5.025) * 100% = 3.54%
Number of moles of KB(C₆H₅)₄ in 0.105 g (precipitated from 200.0 ml aliquot) = 0.105 g/ 358.33 g/mol = 0.000293 moles
In 500 ml solution, number of moles present = 0.000293 * 500/200 = 0.0007326 moles.
From equation of the reaction; mole ratio of K⁺ and KB(C₆H₅)₄ = 1:1
Similarly, mole ratio of K⁺ and K₂CO₃ = 2:1
Therefore, moles of K₂CO₃ in 500 ml sample = 0.0007326/2 moles = 0.0003663 moles
Mass of K₂CO₃ = 0.0003663 mol * 138.21 g/mol = 0.05063 g
Mass percentage of K₂CO₃ = (0.05063/5.025) * 100% = 1.01%
Write a balanced equation for each of the acid-base reaction given below.a. Aqueous sulfuric acid with aqueous potassium hydroxide.
Answer:
H2SO4 + 2KOH => K2SO4 + 2H2O
Explanation:
The acid-base reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves the exchange of hydrogen ions.
The acid-base reaction between aqueous sulfuric acid ( H2SO4 ) and aqueous potassium hydroxide (KOH) is a neutralization reaction that results in potassium sulfate and water.
sulfuric acid + potassium hydroxide => potassium sulfate + water
So, the balanced equation for this reaction is as follows:
H2SO4 + 2KOH => K2SO4 + 2H2O
Hence, the correct answer is "H2SO4 + 2KOH => K2SO4 + 2H2O".
illustrate the respiratory system
I hope this has the information that you need
How many total hydrogen atoms are in CH3OOH?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
In CH3OOH, there is H3, which means 3 hydrogen atoms, but there is also an H at the end, which means another hydrogen atom.
3 + 1 = 4
Chemistry pick two answers
A cough syrup contains red dye #40, with a concentration of 4.68 x 10-3 M.a.If you dilute the cough syrup by adding 175 mL of water to a 250. mL sample of the cough syrup, what will be the final concentration?
How do I do this?
Answer:
[tex]M_2=2.75x10^{-3}M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since a dilution process is a process by which the concentration of a solution decreases due to the increase of volume by usually adding water, it is important to take into account that the moles remain unchanged:
[tex]n_1=n_2[/tex]
Whereas in terms of molarity (M=n/V) can be written as:
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
In such a way, since the initial concentration is 4.68e-3 M and the volume of such solution is 250. mL, the final volume results from mixing 250 mL of this solution with 175 mL, that is, to a volume of 425 mL. Thus, the concentration turns out:
[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2} =\frac{4.68x10^{-3}M*250.mL}{425.mL} \\\\M_2=2.75x10^{-3}M[/tex]
Best regards.
If you dilute the cough syrup by adding 175 mL of water to a 250 mL sample of the cough syrup, the final concentration would be 0.00275 M
Using a simple dilution equation:
number of moles before dilution = number of moles after dilution
Recall that: number of moles = molarity x volume (MV)
Thus:
M1V1 = M2V2
In this case, M1 = 4.68 x 10-3 M, M2 = ? V1 = 250 mL, and V2 = 425 mL
M2 = 4.68 x 10^-3 x 250/425
= 0.00275 M
= 0.00275 M
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297.85
Question 2
4 pts
If a sample of gas occupies 23.5 mL at 315 K and 14.8 atm of pressure, what volume will it occupy at 415 K and
12.3 atm?
Give your volume in ml, but do not include the units in the answer. Do not use scientific notation.
Question 3
4 pts
Answer:
37.25
Explanation:
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = [tex]14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex]
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]12.3\ \text{atm}[/tex]
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = [tex]23.5\ \text{mL}[/tex]
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]315\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]415\ \text{K}[/tex]
From ideal gas law we have
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow PV\propto \dfrac{1}{T}[/tex]
So
[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{14.8\times 23.5\times 415}{315\times 12.3}\\\Rightarrow V_2=37.25\ \text{mL}[/tex]
The final volume is [tex]37.25\ \text{mL}[/tex]
What ingredients can be alternative for cornstarch?
Answer:
their are many alternative for cornstarch.But I know only 10 of them and they are:
1.Rice Flour
2.wheat Flour
3.Potato Starch
4.Arrowroot
5.Tapioca
6.Ground Flaxseeds
7.Gaur Gum
8.Xanthan Gum
9.Glucomannan
10.Xanthan Gum
answer this question
Answer:
The first one
Explanation:
Which properties of grains determine the texture of rocks? Check all that apply.
feel
pattern
color
shape
size
I will mark Brainlyest
Answer:
color shape and size
Explanation:
__Hgo > __Hg + __O2?
Hg + O2 → HgO
✅Word equation: Mercury + Oxygen gas → Mercury (II) oxide
✅ Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a combination reaction.
✅ Balancing Strategies: To balance this equation it's probably easiest to begin by changing the coefficient in front of the HgO.
This is a combination reactions because the mercury (Hg) plus the oxygen gas (O2) come together to form the Mercury (II) oxide (MgO).
Hint-1
Hint-2
IamSugarBee
HELPPP
Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to permanently transfer one or more electrons to the
other element?
a. Chlorine and phosphorus
b. Iron and bromine
c. Tin and lead
d. Nitrogen and oxygen
The water cycle would not be possible without ______ and ________.
a. evaporation; condensation
b. gravity; sun
c. precipitation; rain
d. gravity; precipitation
what can i do to change the material like metal clothes line or washing line
I'm not sure bro but i will try for you
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!
Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
A. Ar
B. Ga
C. Ag
D. S
Answer:
its S
Explanation:
Which element requires the least amount of energy to remove the most loosely held electron from a gaseous atom in the ground state? 1. K 2. Kr 3. As 4.br
Answer:
K
Explanation:
What is the density of aluminium? |
एल्यूमीतनयम का घनत्व कतना होता है?
A : 2.7 g/cm3 | 2.7 g/cm3
B : 3.7 g/cm3 | 3.7 g/cm3
C : 4.7 g/cm3 | 4.7 g/cm3
D : 5.7 g/cm3 | 5.7 g/cm3
Ans: A : 2.7 g/cm3 | 2.7 g/cm3
Answer:
answer 2.7
Explanation:
a.2.7g/cm3
D 14 3
N
7
What is the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons?
Answer:
14
Explanation:
For example, silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons. Its atomic number is 14 and its atomic mass is 28. The most common isotope of uranium has 92 protons and 146 neutrons. Its atomic number is 92 and its atomic mass is 238 (92 + 146).
List the factors that cause low oxygen levels.
Answer:
Common causes of hypoxemia include:
Anemia.
ARDS (Acute respiratory distress syndrome)
Asthma.
Congenital heart defects in children.
Congenital heart disease in adults.
COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) exacerbation — worsening of symptoms.
Emphysema.
Interstitial lung disease
and many more.....
What is the frequency of a photon of light (in Hz) that has an energy of 2.50 x 10-18 J?
Answer:
The answer is
[tex]3.77 \times {10}^{15} \: \: \: Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
The frequency of the photon can be found by using the formula
[tex]f = \frac{E}{h} \\ [/tex]
where
E is the energy
f is the frequency
h is the Planck's constant which is
6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js
From the question
E = 2.50 × 10^-18 J
So we have
[tex]f = \frac{2.50 \times {10}^{ - 18} }{6.626 \times {10}^{ - 34} } \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
[tex]3.77 \times {10}^{15} \: \: \: Hz[/tex]
Hope this helps you
According to the law of superposition, where would you find objects with an older relative age?
Answer:
The law of superposition states that each rock layer is older than the one above it. So, the relative age of the rock or fossil in the rock is older if it is farther down in the rock layers.
is beeswax a mineral, a rock or neither
Answer:
niether
Explanation:
Beeswax is neither a mineral nor a rock it is supposed to be a heterogenous mixture.
What are minerals?
Minerals are defined as a chemical compound which has a well -defined composition and possesses a specific crystal structure.It occurs naturally in the pure form.
If a compound occurs naturally in different crystal structure then each structure is considered as a different mineral.The chemical composition of a mineral varies depending on the presence of small impurities which are present in small quantities.
Some minerals can have variable proportions of two or more chemical elements which occupy equivalent position in the crystal structure.It may also have variable composition which is split into separate species.
Physical properties of minerals include color,streak, luster,specific gravity and cleavage.
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please help me i don’t know the answer to this!!!!!!
Answer: Lithium and Ethanol
Explanation: As lithium and ethanol both have a density of under
1.000g/ml, they can be supported by the water. Blood and Magnesium are denser than the water and will therefore sink as the water can not support it them.
8 is subtracted from the square of a number.
Answer:
how do I answer without context